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z^z^z^^^z ." TRADES' MOVEMENTS. TRADES' MOVEMENTS.
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police &wtt ~~^ 3P0il££ 3ft£350!u
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. -^ ^ Instant Relief speed; ilS&4|ll&% coughs! colds , f^?li^&§^V Hoarseness, Asthma, Hoop-MELLIFLUOUS C^ ? GHBAI.SAM. MELLIFLUOUS COUGH aaw« " f ft ht to nstant supply W we
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
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MELLIFLUOUS C ^ GHBA . . MELLIFLUOUS COUGH aaw « " EVERT fimiil r onght to keep a constant supply W we indlicine . 1 j UchU prepareatom » P «*™« J , mosthealing ,, softening , andl ^ ^ fhis Seen given in rich and . jleasaotgectw . Itateam ^* " ex » aordi . Bomerous ^^^ J ^^ u ^ aeiOutaj relieving , sJss ^ Ssafisstea -HiHSuS ' Sr ^ V ? sssfeasjaaWKSS ; toSxe relief , ana ia most cases a single bottle effects a ™ he hooping congh . it will be found an invaluable remedy , depriving those barrassin # spasmodic parexysms « £ their violence , ani from its powerful expwtorant and healing qualities , speedily effecting a complete cure . Durin ; the periodical attacks of the influenza , whien have so often occurred during the winter , many individuals h ^ ¦ ¦ repressed to the proprietors that they bave received m . ^ riai reKef from its use , and itmiiy be recooimeudedas a remedy of the first importance in that Jloprt ^ rt Its efiecte in dissolving the congealed phlegm , and eausins a free expectoration , is truly wonderful , ano . to rersons afflicted with asthma , and chronic coughs , which reader it difficult for them to brenthe in a recumbent oosture a single dose has been touad to enable them to fes ' t witk comfort . If given ia the early stage of con-Eumrrion , it mil speedily arrest * nd ultimately entirely remove the most dreadful malady . . A side bottle will effectually estaolish its superiority over eTery « ther Knd of eoagh medicine m repute . EiTai-SSDlHiEY CASE OF CTOK . BewsDnry , Dec , 184 o . Messrs Brooks , Gent .,-In Masequence of the decided fe efitwhich my family haTe experienced irom tne »>• efvonr' Cough " Balsam , 1 beg to add my testimony to ltt excellence . a-r son Frederick , after an attack of measles waslaft with a inast distressing and severe coup , muen almost deprived him Of rest . His appetite forsooh Sim , his breathing became very difficult , and many inen « s considered his recovery perfectly hopeless . After using a great variety of medicines withent any relief , we were induced to make a trial of jour invaluable Balsam , which produced a change very speedily , and eventually effected his complete cure . Since that time , Tf henever any of my family have been aSicted with a cough or cold , a dose or ¦ two of tUe medicine has Hever failed to eifect a . enre ; an I can confidently recommend it as an excellent remedy in SUCh C 3 Ses . Tea arenuiteat liberty ts publish this case . Yours respectfully , TV . Haiksworth .
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A BERNETHY' 3 PILL for the SSRYE 3 and MUSiTi . CLES . —The Proprietor of these Fills is a medical maa . Tbe brother of a patient of his applied to ilr Abtrnetby for advice . He gave him a prescription , and j tilers pills are prepared accurately from that prescription . The patient ' s complaint was a nervous one , and it ' . tyas utterly impossible for any one to bs in a worse condition than he was ; musetilar power was tkolostinsomoparts , and his legs fairly tottere « under him . He had a bos ef the pills prepared ' , and tie effects were all but isiraca . Ions ; for not only did the nerv « tt » ness leaTe him , but muscular power returned to all parts deficient of it . The proprietor has since tried liieni oh hundreds of bis patients , and he can conscientiously state that their effects in restoring nervous energy and muscular power iiave Quite astonished him . Price -Js . fid . and Us . a fec-x . ABEKXBTHY'S PILL for the NERVES and MUS . CLE 3 . —The nervousisTalid should loss no time in resorting to this truly wonderful medici » e . They are so harmless that they may be administered with perfect safety to tha m » st delicate constitutions . As before stated , their effects are all but miraculous ; one box of them will prove the truth of this assertion . As regimen and diet they are of theutmosteonsequeac * in all nerv . ous disorders , the particulars , as recommended by the Iste Mr Abernethy , will be enclosed round eack bos , 4 s . 6 d and 11 s .
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ON THE CONCEALED CAUSE THAT PREYS O-V THE HEALTH AND SHORTENS THE DURATION OF HUMAN LIFE . ILL 55 T 3 ATED WITH . VUHEHOTJS COL'JUKiD ENGRAVIKSS , Just Published , ia a Sealed -Envelope , price 2 s . 6 d ., or free by post , 35 . o"d . COSTROUL OF THE PASSIONS ; a Popular Essay on the iuties and Obli ^ - . tioas of Married Life , the unh ; : ppmts . s resulting from physical impediments and defects , with directions for their treatment ; the abuse of the passions , the premature decline of health , and Eitutul and biidily vigour ; iudulgeaee in solitary and delusive habits , precocious txertiuiis or infection , inducing a ious trainof disorders affecting the principal organs of tae bady , causing cousumptiens , mental and nervous debility and indigestion , with remarks on gonorrhasa , fc ' . set , stricture , and syphilis . Illustrated with Coloured Engravings and Cases . CONTENTS OF THS WORK . Chap , 1 . —The influence of the excessive indulgence of tbe passions in indacisjj bodily disease and mental decrepitude . Illustrated with . Coloured Engravings . Chap . 2 . —Enervatiug and destructive effects of the vice « f selfindulgeace , inducing a Ion- ; train of diseases , indigestion , hysteria , insanity , ineping weiaaoholy , consumption , stricture , hnpotence and sterility , with observations on the purposes and obligations of marriage , and the mfaqjjpy coasequtnees of unfruitful unions . Chap . 3 . — Seminal weakness aad generative debiiity : the nature of impotence and sterility , and the imperfections in the / tribrmanceof the princip . il vital function consequent « a znal-practices , the treatment of the diseases of the loind and body ivtech result from these eanses . Chap . i . ~ . GenorrhiEa , its symptoms , complications and . treatment , gleet , strictnre , aud inflammation of the prustate . Chip . 5 . —Syphilis , its complications and treatment , Cases , Concluding Observations , Plates , ite . By CKAULES LUCAS and Co ., Consulting Surgeons , 60 , Nswmaa-street , Oxford-street , < Londoji . Member of the London CoVegc « f Medicine , &c ., < fcc .
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_ . _ . ! ty _^ " ^ ..- ^ fho . oi . n . » nfmpd —^— ^——_—The press teems with volumes upon the scienae of medicine aad the professors of the art curative abound ; but it is rarely evea in these days , when < intellect is oa the march ' that we find a really useful medical work It was with no small gratificatioa that we have perused ths unpretending , but really truly valuable httls volume , entitled , 'Controul of the Passions , ' by Messrs Lucas , The awful consequences of depraved habits , early acuired , are set forth in language that muBt coas h » me with harrowing force to the parent and the victim . Yf » regard this publication as one of a class tkat is most productive of benefit to humanity . Thesabjects , highly important and delicate , are treated in a style which at « nce exhibits the possession of great scientific knowledge , combined with the fidelity of trutli . The author of tuis work is a legally qualified medical man , and ws most cordially recommend it . —Conservative Journal . Persons desirous of obtaining the above work , and not wishing te apply to a bookseller fer them , may , to ensure eecreej , have it direct from the authors , by inclosing 3 s , 6 d ., or postage stamps U that amount . At heme from ten till two , aad from fiva till eight J immediate replies sent to all letters , it oontainm ? the tee « t £ 1 . for advice , &c . ; 60 , Newman-street Oxford-street , London .
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SCURVY AND IMPURE BLOOD . ASOTHEB HOST EXTBAOBDINABV . CDBE BT MEANS OP HALSE'S SCORBUTIC DROPS . —The following case has ercited so muck interest , that the Guardians oi the parish of Brent , Devon , have considered it their duty to si ° -u their names to the accompanying important da . claration . It is well worthy the notice of the public : — ' We the undersigned , solemnly declare , that , before Thomas Robins ( one of our parishioners ) , commenced teikingrjllalse ' s Scorbutic Drops , he was literally covered with large running wounds ( some of them so large tbat a person might have laid his fist in them ) , that before ho had finished tbe first bottle he noticed an improvement , and that by continuiug them for some time he got completely restored to health after everything else had failed , lie had tried various sorts of medicines before taking ' Halse ' 8 Scorbutic Drops , ' and had prescriptions from the most celebrated physicians in this eountry , without deriving the least benefit . ' ¦ Halse ' s Scorbntie Drops ' have completely cured him , and he is now enabled to attend to his labour aa well ^ s any man in our parish . From other cures also msfe in this part , we strongly recommend' Halse ' s Scorbutic Drojs' to the notic « of the public . ' Signed by John Eluott , sen ., Lord of the Manor . 'Jomm Manning . « WlLLtAM PEAKCB .
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W ^^ ffS ^^ W ^^ i e ^ nsive practice of ; r | 5 ga ^^ jg | % | J 5 ^ JIfe ! g | Messrs R . and L . PKRK 1 " and hM&BgS 33 tM ! 30 £ M Co ., thecontinaeddemandfor tbeirwork , eBtitled , ihe 'SIIBNT FRIEND , ' ( one hun . dred and twtrity-five thousand copies of which have been sold ) , and the extensive sale and high repute of their JfCecL ^ Ines bave induced some unprincipled persons to aesurne tue nam » of PERRY and closely imitate the title of the Work and names of the Medicines . The public is hereby cautioned that such parsons are not in any way connected with the firm of R . and L . PKRRY and Co ., of London , who do not visit tho Provinces , and are only to be consulted personally , or by letter , at their Establishment , 19 , Bernersstreet , Oxford-street , London . * .. .. .. _ ~— ^ —— ¦«« ^ B »^ »— ^ 0 Tm ^ # ^ A to
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rrors . it is . nvaluable . Price Us . per bottle , or feu rrors , it Is . nvaluable . Price Us . per bottle , or feur quantities in one for 33 s . THE CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE An antl-syphilitic remedy , for purifying the Bystemfrom venereal centamination , nnd is recommended for any of the varied forms of second ary symptoms , such as eruptions on the skin , blotches on tho head and face , enlargement of the throat , tonsils , and uvula ; threatened destruction of the nose , palate , < fcc . Its action is purely detersive , and its beneficial influence ou the system is undeniable . Priee 11 s . and 33 s . per bottle . The 51 . cases of Syriacum or Concentrated Detersive Essence can only be had at 19 , Berners-street , Oxford street , London ; wherebj- tbere is a saving of U . 12 s ., and ( he patient is entitled to receive advice without a fee , which advantage is applicable only to those who remit 51 . for a packet .
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TBE GREATEST CUHES OF ANY MEDICINES IN THE 6 L 0 BE . HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT . A Very 'Wonderfal Cure of a Disordered Liver and Stomach . Efdract of a Letter from Mr Charles Wilson , 30 , Princes Street , Glasgow , datei February 18 { ft , 1817 . To Professor Holloway . Bra Having taken y » nr pills to remove a disease of list Stomach uad Liver , under wliicli I hud long suffered ) and having followed your printed instructions IhavereeMned thtt health , which I Had thought lost for ever . I Sad . previously had recourse to several medical men , who are oelebratei f » r their skill , but instead of curing my Complaint , it increased to a most alarming degree . Humanly speaking your pills have 6 aved ray lifo ! Many tiled to dissuade me from using them , and I doubt not but Ghat hundreds are deterred from taking your most excellent m « dici » e , in consequence of tho impositions practised twmany worthless wretches ; but what a pity it is that tZe deceptions used by ethers ^ should be themeans of pre . noting many unhappy persons , under disease , from regMiing health , by the use of your pills . When I commenced the usoof jourpilla I was in a most wratched condition , and ts my grent delight , in a few days afterwards , there was a considerable change for the hotter , and by centiiming to use them for some weeks , I have been perfectly restored to health , to tho surprise of all trfio have witnessed the state to which 1 had been retJuced by the disordered state of the Liver and Stomach : would to God that every poor sufferer would avail him-361 / of the Siime astonishing remedy . ( Signed ) Charles Wilson . ? 3 * The above gentleman has been a schoolmaster but is now in a highly respectable House , as Commercia Cierir .
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A . Patient in a dying statd , Cured of a Disorder in the Chest . Btiractofa . Letter from Mr Robert Calvert , Chemist , Stoketly , dated January 29 th , 1817 . To Professor Holloway . Syfi , —Mr Thompson , National Schoolmaster of this Tefrll , desires me to send you the particulars respecting a son of his , who had been seriously ill for three years and a half , and who has derived thegreatestbonefitsfrom the use of your medicines , after trying all "ordinary resources without effect . The boy is eight years of age , of strumous or scrofulous constitution . He seeins to have had a pleurisy , which ended in a large collection of matter in the chest , which eventaally formed a passage through the wales of the chest , which ended in three fistulou « wes , which continued ta discharge large quantities ^ pus up to May , when lie was induced to try jour medicines ; tt this date he was iu an apparent ( lying condition , and hi the higbestdegree ef Marasmus or Consumption . He had severe hectic fever , the urine depositing- large quantities of sediment—constant distressing cough—no appetite —and the stomach rejecting nearly everything he took , both food aud medicine , he began by taking five « f your pills night and morning , which wer » gradually increased to ten , which in a sWert time had the effeot of completely curing the cough , tha stomach affretiens , and restoring the urine to its natural state . His strength and flesh are nlso restered , and his appetite keen and digestion good . ( Signed ) Robeht Calvebt .
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TIIE Earl of Aldborough cured of a Liver and btomacn Complaint . Extract of a letter from tlie Earl of Aldborough , dated Villa Messina , Leghorn , 2 lst February , 1815 : — To Professor Holloway . 3 in , Various circumstances prevented the possibility of my thanking you before this time for yqur politenes in sending me your pills as you did . I now take this opportunity « f sending you an order for the ameunt , and , at the same time , to add that your pills have effected a cure of a disorder in my liver and stomach , which all the most eminent of the faculty at home , and all over the continent , had not been abtoto effect ; nay ! not even the waters of Carlsbad and Marienbad . Iwish to have another box and a pot of the ointment , in case any of my ftiniily should ever require either . Your most obliged and obedient servant , Signed ) ALDBoEonon . <> Tins Wonderful lltdkiu can J > e recommended ui £ A th greaUst confidence for any of ( he following diseases' — Ague Female Irregu- Sore Throat Asthma laritics Scrofula , orKing ' a BiliousComplaints Fits Evil lilotches ou Skin Gout Secondary Symp-Bowel Complaints Headache toms Colics Indigestion Tic Doloreux Constipation of Inflammation Tumours Bowel * JaHndice Ulcers Consuni 2 > tioa liver Complaints Venereal Affec-Debility Lubugo tions Dropsy Tiles "Worms , all kinds Dysentery Rhematism Weakness , from Eivsipelas Retention of Urine whatever cause Fevers of allkinds Stone and Gravel &c , &c . Sold at the establishment of Professor Holloway , 244 , Strand , near Temple Bar , London , and by all respectable Druggists and Bealers in Medicines throughout the civilized world , at the following prices : —Is . ljd ., 2 s . lid ., is . Id ., Us ., ' . ' ' . ' s ., and 33 s . each box . There is a considerable saving by taking the larger sizes . N . B . —Directions far the guidance of patients In every disorder are affixed to each box .
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Nottingham .-To the Drawer , Shirt , and Pantaloon Hands , and Framework Knitters of all branches , and the Public in general . —Being under the painful necessity of again appealing to you for support , we do so in full confidence that you will not permit us to be made the victims of a system which must extend to all tho branches of the trade , and reach even those who deem themselves past its influence , by an inorease of pauperism . To give the public an idea of what the abatement will effect , it may not be improper to state , that the
reduction on some ! aorta of shirts will amount to twenty and twenty-fire percent . A dozen of 19 in . 20 gago shirtB , at the present price , is 11 s . per dozen at the warehouse , from which have to bo deducted Is . 3 d . ¦ frame-rent , Is : seaming , Is . 9 d . winding , taking in and standing , and our employer wants _ 1 » . off for nothing but tha pleasure of working for him , and 9 d . more for 8 ) ecv _ w . witb . a ... few _ narrjiwjng 8 , ls 8 g ^ baf-which- iirsotfno ' r ¦ vrd WfliffeHf 'tliatf- 'StiftirwiSS f which would leave the large aum of 5 s . 3 d . to lir « upon , and find candles , needles , &o . Well may wo exclaim , in the language of
Burns—< Man » inbamanity to man Makes countless thousands monrn . ' The number of hands out on strike has been *© - dueed to about HO , by a viotory over our employer concerning the drawer hands , and by your continuous support we hope to be able to bring it to a speedy and successful termination . To those who have to labour so many Hours tor a subsistenca the levy may press heavily , but they must remember it will have an end , whereas the abatement will be a permanent one , and the forerunner of others , not only in shirts , but drawers and pantaloons likewise . To those in other branches of the tradtt , and tho gentlemen ot the town who have so kindly
assisted us , we return our warmest thanks , and confidently rely upon their support . To Mr Carter w « kare only to say , that if ho flatter himself ha can starve us into compliance he will find himself WOfullj mistaken . At a meeting of tho drawer and shirt branches , held ob Monday , February 28 , at tha King George on Horseback , it was unanimously agreed that a levy of 1 b . per frame on all frames in the shirt and drawer branch be made this week ; and the Committee will sit avery day at the Kini ( George on Horseback , from ten o ' clock in the morning till eight in the evening , to receivo subscriptions ; and parties having cards with the Town Arms upon them will wait upon those not connected with the trade , and all without suoh cards are impostors .
Committee : William Riley , William Fisher , John Hooton , John Simpson . Secretary : Win . Shelton . Baumsley . —A public . meeting of the linen wsavorfl was held on Tuesday week on May-Day Green ; nearly 4000 were present to remonstrate against the appointment of George Savage being inspector of She linen trade at Barnsley , when it was resolved , ' That they would not let Savage enter their shopa , thoegh they are willing that the manufacturer , their foreman , or their warehouseman , might visit their shops at any reasonable hours of the day . ' A deputation was appointed from the meeting to communicate this resolution to the masters .
London —At a meeting of the first division of tha City Bootmakers' Society , ( men ' s branch , ) held at the Hole in the Wall , ChanceryJane , a few days ago , the following resolution proposed by David Jones , and seconded by Robert Smith , was adopted unanimously : ' Tbat'this meeting cannot help expressing admiration at the heroic and determined oenduct of the people of Paris in overthrowing the despotic aystem under which they groaned , and establishing the democratic republic of France ; and we further hopo that the people of other nations will be inspired with ? he same feeling of liberty , fraternity , and political equality , until their rights are secured , and freedom reigns triumphant through the world . '
Rompobd STBiH-EsGiUS Makers . —Mr Peel attended by invitation to explain the principles and objects of tha National Trade * ' Association . The meeting of the hands employed in the works of the Eastern Counties Railway was called for half-past aevon o ' clock at the Corn Exchwiga . Mr Peel was yery kindly received by the meeting , andsntsred into an explanation which appeared to give perfect satisfaction to those assembled ; several questions were answered satisfactorily . About twenty para their names in , and there is every prospect of the majority ; of those working oh the establishment joining the association .
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TO THE OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF TRADES' SOCIETIES . At a preliminary meeting of delegates , convened by the unemployed members of the Upholsterers' Institute , held at their rooms , 29 , Great Marlboroughstreet , on Wednesday evening , March 1 , 1848 , it was resolved , that a committee bs formed , composed of one member of every trade presont , for the purpose of briefly addressing the various trade societies in London , and calling upon each to depute two persons to represent it at a Trades' Delegate Meeting , with the view of diseasing the present alarming state of trade , and devising measures having for their object its amelioration . At thismeeting there were present members connected with the trades of carpenter ? , onachmakers , chairmakers , cabinet makers , compositors , masons , shoemakers , tailors , upholsterers , and weavers .
In pursuance of the resolution here named , the committee appointed do hereby convene a Trades ' Delegate Meeting , at the Bell Inn , Old Bailey , on Thursday evening , March 9 , 1848 , at seven o ' clock . Fbhow Workmen , —There is a period in the history of every country which calif upon the toiling millions to bestir themselves ; to declare , as with one voice , that it is criminal to impoverish labour , by maladministration of lecislativepowers , and inhuman to show a marked indifference to tha condition and wants of the working community . That period has
arrived with the English artisan ; and he is now exhorted to take advantace of it , ere another session of parliament closes , and his miserable position , consequent on . want of work , remain unalleviated . The working chsses neither wantparish aid nor pecuniary assistance . They want work . If a government cannot find them it , they can free certain trades from those fiscal imposts which lock up capital , and thus cause a dearth of labour , and at the same time afford that protection to others which will secure to the Englishman the home-trade of his country .
There is nothing speculative nor equivocal in the statement , that the depression of trade during the last twelve months has been of an appalling character ; nor that it has now assumed a greatness which threatens to pauperise thealready toft-much dependent situation of the workman . Throughout the empire there are millions of good and honest artisans positively , at this moment , starving ; and the coming season seems to foreshadow it 9 results , by pointing to the past as the history of the future . This in a fruitful land , capable of providing sustenance for every being that treadB its surface , but rendered barren to the non-represented operative , by bad laws , May we
not aslc . ' Have English tradesmen so far forgotten their duties as men , their lore to their wives and children , as to remain silent one bourlonger , knowing that that hour only adds fuel to the fire of distress which is earning around them ? Forbid tha thought . Let every man in and out of work prepare to meet this crisis of events ; and by unity of action firmly solicit " the government to redress thoae causes of dearth of labour which as practical men they can point out—tho removal of those obstructions upon trado which , while they stint its growth , of a consequence destroy even the chance of the operative finding employment . We would say , and say it with great earnestness and truth ,
Awake , arise , or be for ever fallen . Come and assist us in demonstrating to the country and the government not alone oar degraded condition , hut also eur fixed resolve po longer passively to endure burtbens inflicted without even a show of reason to back them , yielding but an inconsiderable sum to the revenue , enriching the foreigner at the expense of the Englishman , and causing wi'etohednesa and want to those whose industry alono has placed England in her enviable position , upon the products of whom her greatness and stability must for the future depend .
We ask you , then , in your respective societies , to depute two persons to attend at the Bell Inn , Old Bailey , on Thursday , March 9 , 1848 , to discuss and deteimine with us measures that will ameliorate the distressed condition of the artisinship of this country , and procure for the operative that which he never ought to feel the want of—employment . Rtcollect , the period of redress is whilst parliament ia sitting . Moreover , that if apathy be continued to be shown , when your children cry for bread and you have it not to give them , lay not the sin at the ctoor of legig .
latien , but regard as culpable your own neglect and supineness . Wanting help , wo must help ourselves . Hitherto the working man has trusted to a fallacyhe has vested his _ claims in the bands of weaHh j superiors ; and neither he ) p nor hope of help has come . Our course , then , ib now to seek it by and for ourBeWesi . If we are sincere , and address the government truthfully , there is no power yot created which can withstand , the call of tue toiling millions ; By order of the Committee , E . Edwards , President . A . Sxerkkb , Secretary .
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BOW-STREET . —The Row ik Tbafai « ar-8 o . o 4 bE —Mr Jardine was ocoupled ike entire d » y in disposing of no less than ninety oharges , ariilng out of tbe meet ing in Trafalgar , square , which consUted of assaults on the pollc » by boys resisting ttawn in the execution of their duty , throwing stones and other missiles , and other acts of violence and rciistanee . None of the ca » es presented any feature of novelty , with the exception of that of a young man from Wapping , who , on being called upon fer his defence , ( . aid h « was not only a Republican but g , post , and offered to recite some specimens of hia powers rejecting liberty , equality , and fraternity f 0 ? the edification of the court . Ha declared that he ' was proud of the present demonstration , rs the cause and hopes for which he had Song panted were about to ba
reallsed . Tho magistrate inquired if he had any Men& la court . Ha turned rouad , and replied that he looked upon all the human race as friends and the b ystanders ffffiiWrJrothers . The bystanders , howaver , repudiated tba brotherhood , and no person came forward to vouch for bi « future goo 4 behaviour . — Mr Jardine said that the laws , eueh as they were , should be respected and obeyed , and he should require tho poet to put in ball in the sum of £ 10 to be of good beh aviour for the next two months . —There being no visible signs of outrage on the polico or on the defendants , tbe magistr ates directed sora ? boys , who had been put back in the course of the day , that their frieads or parents might be sent for , to be again placed at the bar , and hayipg given them a severe lecture ordered them to be discharged , The greatest confusion prevai / ed during tbe sntiro day opposite the court , wh » re the mob was allowed to acoumu . late by the police , who remained quite passive .
Tub E » w in TBArAiaAii . S «[ jAEE . —Two young men , named J , Turner and W . Allis , were placed at the tar charged with assembling with othorB for Hnlawful purposes in Trafalgar-sqasrs , the former being in possession of a pistol , loaded with powder « nd ball , at the time . — Mr M » vno , one of th « police commissioners , proved that in the discharge of his dnty , ffitn Sereral OffiCBH , fie ttob obstructed by the prf s omrs , wfio conducted them * Beli-en in a very rude and disorderly manner , altboagh repeatedly remonstrated with , in clearing the mob from Trafalgar-8 quare , and psintiBg out to them the public notice posted up that tlae people should disperse . ThBy , however , exhibited much obstinacy , although he had informed them the duty he had to perform , and who
he was . On being searched at the station houoe the pistol producsd Baa found upon Turner , with a powde * . fl »« k , balle , and wadding . Tho prisonsr Turnor admitted having spoken rudely , but denied having refused to mevs on as he was desired ; and he was in the habit of oarrjing a pistol , being oaee stopped in Fulham fields , where money had been demanded from him . —Mr Henry ordered the master of Turner and the father of the other prisoner , who is an engraver , to be sent fer , and having entered Into sureties that they should bo of good behoviour for lix monthB , they were discharged but having conducted themselves in a rude manner to the inspector after they had left the court they were fined 80 s . each , or fourtteH days' imprisonment .
Assadlt Brow a Rbpobtes . —Mr Matthew Strong , a reporter , engaged on tbe Bltctbio Tzlsqb&fh , preferred a charge against th » oScero of the A division , by » vmnaons , for having struck him a severe Wow en the head , durlnj the row on Ifondaj last , in Trafalgar-square , — Mr Clarkson ftpp » ar « d for the d » fend&ats . —The cWcum . stance took placo while the mob swelled to about 8 , 009 persons , and from the evidence adduced , it not appearing that the officers had singled out the complainant more than other persona who refused to disperse , tbe case was d !« mifl » ed .
MARLBOROUGH-STREET . — Window bbeakiks m Pall-hall , — 'William Wallace and John O'CGnnell , two tailor lads , ware charged with having wantonly broken windows of the value « f £ 5 at a chemist's shop , No 10 , Pall-mall . —The defendants formed part of a mob ot disorderly peraons who assembled in Trafalgar-squaro on Moad » y . It was about eight o ' clock when the defendants w * re seen bj tbe police to throw stones at the windows ahd to caase considerable damage . —The lads said they were out of work , and they denied having thrown atones . —Mr Bingham fined them £ 5 , the amount of damage , or one month's imprisonment .
"WESTMINSTER . —Tbe Meitino in TbapaLgAs . s ^ cahb . —C . Tothill , J . 'White , J . Read , J . Prendergaflt , and J . Connall were charged with having formed a portion of a snob of several hundred persons , who created a riot and broke a great number of street lamps and wiHdowi on the previous evening . —It was proved that the prisoners were at the head of a great crowd of persons , presenting a very formidable appearance , which bad suddenly entered Westminster , sod demolished and extinguished the street hmpi , windows in the houses , and committed other acts of violence . The tradesmen in the immediate vicinity put their shutters up , and the greatest excitement prevailed throughout the evening . —Mr Broderip observed that tbe esses were too aerious for him to deal with summarily , and he should rr quire White to find two sureties in £ 50 ench and himself in £ 190 , Tothill and Read fn two sureties of £ i 0 each and tbemielrea in £ 89 each , and Prenderpast assd Connell 1 h twe sureties of £ 30 ench an d thtmselves in £ i % to appear at the next BOSSfong for tbe county of Middlesex .
GUILDHALL . —Tns Fiset-stheet Mob . —J . Edwards , a lad sixteen years old , find two young men named W , 5 peccerand B . Hammett , were charged with a breach of » he peace and resisting tb » police in Fleetstreet . —Abeut half-past one o ' clock on Wednesday afternoon a crowd of about 700 individnals , half of them boys , came from the west-end of the town through Temple-bar and turned up Cbanctry-lane , smashing the lamps acd windows as they proceeded . They cams back into Fleet * street through Fetter-lane . As Spencer appeared to be the leader , the police captured him , and also the other two priBonars on their makiDg an attempt at rescue . Tha officers stated that Spencer carried a tall board with which he broke windows on each aide , to the great diversion of the troop of little vagabonds , and of some of tbe foolish people who walked quietly after them to see what mischief they did . Some of theso exclaimed , when the
pelic-mnn ventured to collar Spencer , ' That ia the right one ); he ought to have been taken long ago . ' The boy Edwards threw two stones at tbe officer , when he was Instantly seized . Hammstt cried out fo ? a rescue , and began flourishing a stick about , and then he was seized * The band then sheered off through Temple-bar again . — The prisoners were searched at tho station . Hammett , who said he was supported by bis father , who lived In Southampton-street , bad Is . . in his pocket . Tbe other prisoners had n » money or other property . —Ed « wards said he had no home , » Bd Uvedanyhow . —Spencer said he was a tailor living in Deverell street , Hew Kentroau , doing a little work < m Mb own account , —All tbe prisoners dsolarsd they were innocent of what they were char ^ td with doing . —Mr Alderman Johnson committed Spencer to Bridewell for seven days , Edwards for fourteen days , and H * mraettfor seren days .
CLEBKENWELL . — Parish Liberality , — Several half-starved looking paupers of Clerkenwell , with Jdrge families , applied to Mr Combe , tbe magistrate , for hia assistance , making the most distressing statements , as to their distress , and ( rant of food , which excited geDeral sympathy . —Mr Combo directed them to remain until the overset ^ was sent for , and subsequently the master of tbe workhonco attended . —Mr Combe told him that ha was not the relieving officer , whose duty it was to attend , he considered the master had sufficient duties to attend to in his situation without being called from them—The master said that the overseer was then employed relieving the poor at the workhouse . He ( the mniter ) was in the habit of relieving the poor , and he could answer the same purpose . — -One of the applicants , who had an
infant ia her arms , said she had six children . Her husband was employed in the stone yard , but he could not get enough to support the whole of them . On Saturday night the was destitute , and applied for relief , when they gare her 41 b . of broad . She applied again [ on Monday last , and thsy gave her 31 b . of bread , which they con * sumed , and her children were then at home crying for food , and she had nothing to give them . ( She here burst into tears . ) Applicant added , that when she applied at the workhouse a policeman turned her away , saying that the wardsmen ' a wives could not be relieved , —Mr Combe said that such a proceeding was highly improper ; if the parti « B were destitute , the parish were bound to relieve them , n-hether they w « re wardsmen ' s wives or not . —The roaster admitted tbat there was not
sufficient employment at stono breaking , hut there waa oakum ptckintr , whieh the husband w « nM not work at . —Mr Combe : That is a different matter ; if they neg « lected or refused to work , bring them here , and they vrill be treated according to law . That is no excuse for not relieving their families if they are destitute—The master insinuated that they had brought cases to this court , and they were always defeated . —Mr Combe ( with warmth ) : This ia as much a » to say that vra hare not done our duty here , and you have performed jours , If we do not perform our duty you are aware of your re . medy , and I shall have te objection to meet you on tbat point . You aro not the responsible person to come here .
Uere is a family of six children—they receive a 31 b . loaf on Monday night , which is only half . a-pound of bread for each up to this hour , one o ' clock . —Master " . If I relieve the wives , the husbands will afterwards come and claim relief . —Mr Combe : That speaks nothing . The husbands may act wrong , but you must relieve tbe families according to their necessities and the law , —ADOther poor woman , with an infant , evidently dying , in her arms , and with a large family , made a similar complaint . —Mr Combe suggested that the ¦ whole of the applicants should go 40 tho workhouse , and receivo preper attention , and relief . —The master promised « o pay attention to the suggestion of the worthy magistrate , aad the parties left tho court .
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A general measure for tho extension of the uysteia of post-office money orders , is now under the consideration of the postmaster-general . Four mackerel boats manned by about thirty men , have been lost during the stormy weather which has lately been experienced in the neighbourhood of Plymouth . An Australian paper sajs , that the boats' crfiwS of all Sidney pilots , and one half of the crews o £ all the Sydney whalers , are aboriginal New Zealaniens . The total number of persons engaged in trades and professions who paid the income-tax ijn tBa vpar ending on the 5 th of April , 181 & , waa llljOlOi A manufactory of woollen goods Jja ^ ba « 8 S 9 & * Wished ia South Australia , ^
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THE WRONGS OF LABOUR . —TYRANNY , INJDS TICE , AND PERSECUTION BY THE 1 IILLOWJJEUS OF LANCASHIRE . TO THE EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAR . Sib , —To raad many of the newspapers one would fco apt to think that theFreuch had every thing to struggle for , and we nothing . They had not even the liberty to express their political opinions , whilst we can express any opinion wo like on either political , religious , or social matters , with tho inost unrestrained froedom . There never was a more egregious roistak " . Y « u may attead a ' meeting here ia tbe provinces ; you may expre » s your opinions \ io \ dly , find eager listeners , and a ready response to your sentiments , whilst not one out of every hundred of those listeners ceuld stand up to state their views , without btlsg punished in lither one way or another . A few year 3 ago the meetinga of tho working men were direDttd prineipaU 5 to ttoo furtherance of their political views , and prosecution FUCceefied proaocu tion for sedition , till at length their spirits were brokin ; m : n began to be chary of rising to speak , and morality and hypocritical CBnt was subst ituted for plain truth , or made to qualify every honest sentiment . Then the public mind became directed to other matters , and was divided into sections , having different objects , of which trades' unions appeared to rise paramount , and to crush these unions has been latterly tho great o ^ jsct ( if the wealthy capitalist . When political unions were ali the rage , then men were discharged from their employ for b-longing to one sf them , and thus , between prosecutions » nd oppres » io ! i » of a stUl blacker character , the grand or . j * ct of silencing their Bl » ves on tUls head WUS achieved . At present wo hoar nothing aBfli n 8 t political unions . TraJei . ' unions are the only horriblo things noi ^ and such is the tyranny practised towards them that at soma of the mattings " which I have lately at . tended , I have had to bo both chairman , and speaker , and movar , and seconder of resolutions . If you in < juir » the reason , yon are told that such a person has been dlschnnicd for tnking part in the moetingg , nnd ifl now out of work nnd Btarvlnif . At one of the tnaetingB which 1 lately attended th ^ re was a man with whom I was well acqutinted . who hud come disguUed , his employer b 3 r / ng threatened to discbarge any of his hands who might be seen at the meeting . That pareon soon after rec ivad notice t » quit . Ho has a wife and three small children . Whi » could he do ? Work was not to be bad elsewhere , —he might linger fer week 3 , —his family fa
mishing . Can you wonder if the appalling prospect before bim should induce him to aak himself the question , —lio . v far he could consistently , in duty to his family , maintain an independent mind ? A young man has besn at my house to-day , he too waB discharged on Saturday last without notice ; he had attended a meeting composed wholly of the hands in tho mill where he workrd . At tbat meeting he ventured to complain , or rather to enumerate tl-e reprehensible acts of their em ployer , —snch as making them pay for fork's accidentally broken , shuttles and Rb tittle pegs , and of a truck System , la which buef and mutton were thrust upon thea at an exorbitant prlco . Now every one in tha meeting knew c ( ihcse things , and if yau talked with them separately they all complafaed of their injustice ; but some poor scrawl went and told the employer what the yonng man had said , and he was immediately discharged . At Bnfield , near Blackburn , the hands in tho princi . pal mill nre all tut . Three rro' -ks ago the millowner gave notice on the Monday that be should reduce their wageB on the following Thursday tea p x cent . On Thursday , in th 9 afternoon , the hands sent a deputation to the employer desiring to know the future prices , and !> iayin ;{ hiintogir < s them a list . But to stoop to treat wi ' . h ' . la workmtn about terras was beneath his dignity ; his majesty ' s temper wns ruffled , and he bade them retirn to their work , or he would instantly discharge them , The coqbcquence nas , the handa struck work . Ou Fri . day , the day after , anetaor deputation went to him . He would not give them a lUt , but condescended to t . ll them ths prices he intended to pav for tho various rotds ; with this statement thu hands were satiaOed , and expressed thalr willingness to return to work on the following Moaday morning ; Monday came , but there wbb no admission , and tho millowner has had tho aatinfaction of keepug them in miserable 8 uspenBo afla tue soroBtprL »« oa for three weeks ,
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Some wheat has been shipped from Bombay to England , mordor to ascertain , by experiment , whein tl * T J- ° ^ abli 9 h a Profitable trade in corn between India and Great Britain . . A flew Orleans paper states that a slave belong , ng to a Louisiana planter has been declared to be ree , because his master had voluntarily taken him t 0 * » nce , and had thus virtually emancipated him . A New South Wales paper mentions that trepang or oecne do mar has been found oil the banks'in the harbour of Moreton Bay , and that it is proposed . ' to cure some for the Chinese market . An Australian paper says that , as there are no clergymen in Gippsland , persons in that district who wish to be married , are forced to mako & voyage to Van Diemea ' u Land ,
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ARMS FOR THE WORKING CLASSES , TO THE EDITOB OF THE NOBTREBN STiB . Sir , —In looking over the Stab of February 19 th , I perceive aur respectable middle . claisfriends (?) are going to play at soldiers , Ijthink , if they are fond of the g&me they euglit to pay for it , as it is not fair they should amuie themselves at our expense . Wo have been riflad enough already , and for the matter of a little amuse , ment , I have no doubt but we , the working classes , would like to enjoy ourselves with a little exercise in the open air , and if tbe government would be kind eaoueh to supply us with arms and ammunition , and some one to teach us the proper uso of the popguns , we might , after a little practice , be able to have a field day >» ith them upon some fitting occasion , and show them what woenndo on such occasion ? , Perhaps they would like to hare n ( sham 1 ) Bght with us ; IC bo , they will , perhaps , be good enough to recommend a proposal of that to their frlonds in tbe House , as a word from them will go a great way . And , dear Mr Editer , please do ail you can , to recommend tho project , as there aro a good many of us w « uld like to have a civil game with our respectable ^) friends , and you will oblige yourB , re . « pectfully , * ' Burslem . T „ J . Jo ,
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TO THE MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL LAND COMfANV . We , the allottees of O'Cdnnorville , appeal to the genero » ity of the members , generally , for peenn ' ary assist , anee in a cane of great hardship , William Oddy , one of our members , has recently had a cow die in calving ; its value wae upwards of £ 12 . This will seriously cripplo his energies , for years ; whereas a trifle raised in < acli locality would cover the loss , and be a kind boon to an industrious and well deserving man . Other of our allottees have also lost pigs , by death , to the valuo of £ 10 . Ti . ese accidents are almost inseparable from com . mencing a new mods of life , but they fall heavily upon our poor brethren , aul wo truBt yoar kindness will alleviate the burden , and thai the Company will eatablish nn Insurance Sooiety by which the evil may bo guarded n ^ ainst in future . Money for this purpose must be forwarded to Mr T . M , Wheeler , O ' Couuorville . Lit each Locality do its duty and they will receive and dtservo our warmest thanks . The sums will be duly acknowledged in the Stab . M , Gbiffeths , chairman , 0 . Wiiliams , hon . secretary .
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THE NEW REPUBLIC . TO THR EDITOR OP THE NORtnERN STAR . Another ' Star' has arisen to dispel our political darkness , and its nature nnd organisation is comprehensible to all , without tho nid of cunning politick theorists to mislead us . It has joined the cluster of light and truth where each becomes enlightened , and each enlightens each . How glerk'Us nnd how welcomed has this bright orb of Liberty buret over tbe hills and' vales of ' sunny France . How different the million-tongued aeolamations that second its advent , to tbe servile homage politically dealt out to a bated and defunct despot ! All nature has its volcanoes' and ' safety-valves , ' and when thesa cease to givo to neooasity its vent , accumulation will stay but a little while , before its riponed force bumts through its unnaturalobstruction , with opowcraod in a quarter sem » - times little expected . Who are they that would take the wheels of progress from Reform , by talking down ' physical force ? ' PariB at this moment is a splendid triumph of physical forca . What use in trying to despisa a watchword—they only fear when the same men help to discipline a ' physical force , ' equipped by their own bidding , and paid by a national tan \ Did all theia regl « monts of ' physical force' ever gnin for a nation or court hklf so glorious a triumph , at a tenth so littlocost , ftfl physicol force in the people of Paris gained last week ? When man possesses his rifrbt , ' physical force' becomes property a dead inertia in society , or the mere mechanism of labour ; but otherwiseit becomes an eruptive agent , of which oppression , whether ia government or anything else , is at once the cause and the crime ! So long ss mun remains the imperfect model that be is , of his Maker's intentions ' regarding him , justice in union withforc « , will always justify its instrument until tyranny can be annihilated by other means' The iniquity
does not consist ia the oppressed knowing their rights and asserting them , but it consists in the oppressors knowing justice , aud opposing it .. When a nation makes a etand to regnin its trampled lighte , a colliiion , when inevitable to buccbsb , involves two parties . And the question becomes not whether ' physical force' vr . iB tba best alternative , sinco it is generally the only one , but it becomes' which ought to submit , and which has ths right to command . And so long as man has the liberty of hia own actions ( in the sphere of national right ) , fixed in hia boing as an uncompromlted inheritance from God himself , it becomes of certain solution , to which party iniqnlty ia become doubly wicked . Governments should ba Installed by the free choice of tho people—to the same free cho < ce they should submit ; and bo long as governments are formed lot the governed—not the governed for the government—the self assumption of power to oppose tbr dictatfs of those they govern , is compromising ths very interests they were istfEded only to serve , and erecting an usurped will hostile to tbat of the people , which becmies a mo 9 t unpardonable violation of their sacred trust ! The principles of a Republic harmonise more than any other with those of poace , for they have too much to lose , and too littlo to Ruin , to iisk themselveB iu unnecessary strife . And it is only when they meet opposition to their progress / -when tho old abused powers , that they are to replace , make war to hold thnt tenure of office , which is of itself national property , that blood becomes tne cost of victory . Government is an establishment of servants and offl . dais in tho keep and pay of the country they belens to ; and so long as they receive employment and pay at the hand ? of the country , they are bound to respect lt » dictates . As 8 « rvants of tho country , governments mast always stand guilty for the cast of opposition to ths wishes of an unanimous people , Granting that the people are tbe original sources of all good government—that they are the root and branch of which legislation becomes the good fruits , how unnaturally those Eastern despots must be fixed on their thrones , who acknowledge bo inherent rights in mankind , to poise in the balance against their unbridled caprice . They become irresponsible to any I'Ower on earth , as though empowered to make wrong right , or right wrong . They roako submission to their galling oppression a law , as if they could found a eodo of morality that made it moral only to obey , and sinful to oppose . E . B .
Z^Z^Z^^^Z ." Trades' Movements. Trades' Movements.
z ^ z ^ z ^^^ z . " TRADES' MOVEMENTS . TRADES' MOVEMENTS .
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A Roman Catholio priest in Van Diemen ' a Land lately refused to marry a gentleman who obstinately persisted in reraaininga freemason . Toe Turkish Sultan has issued an ordinance , granting his Protestant subjects the same protection , rights , and privileges as those enjoyed by Mahommedans . Several fine ship ? have _ lately been built in the Australian oolonies , and it ia expected that shipbuilding will be a profitable business in several ot them . . Tom Thumb had a narrow escape from drownin ? , during a collision of steamers on the Mississippi on the 6 th ultimo . There waa ^ great confusion in the mat , but Mr Barnum pickci uu tue mannikin and (> oro him &afe to tlio shoro .
Police &Wtt ~~^ 3p0il££ 3ft£350!U
police &wtt ~~^ 3 P 0 il ££ 3 ft £ 350 ! u
Comgpoitftfnm
Comgpoitftfnm
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ gj ^ jJTumiimilll —>——Lord John Russell could proposs to Increase the in . come tax from thr * e to 6 ve percent ., a » d our gentry because of this were ready to turn him out of office Incemca of £ 150 » nd upwards had by Lord John a deoree to pay a tax of one Bbilling in the pound , and those in the receipt of those incomes were ready to strike against him ' but when a tax . or reduction of tsn per cent , upon the poor weaver ' s £ 25 a year was levied tbe other day , those name gentry wore ready to tear the workman o h « art out who dared to say a word against it ; for , forsooth the ten per cent , was necessary to the good of trade ' The editor of a poor puerile thing in this town , culled the Standard , could repeatedly sneer at the efforts of tho working man , to escape the threatened reduotton which has been since so villanously oarrled out , r . n , r nhn u ,, « H could proposs to Increase the in .
but his jeremiad of laft week , bewailing the hard coiv dition of our struggling , economical , incomo-taxod ffe « trv would have drawn tears of blood from a turnip , You can form no conception of the state of things hero Emigration clubs are the principal topic , which is scarcely interrupted by the exciting rumours of » h French ReTOlutiom' Thenpinners baTe fonnertdocietie with the view of ridding themselves ol their rednndaa hands the mechanics we doing the BRmg , and th weaver ' s are dreaming about emigrating altogether Meanwhile the tyranny and oppression practised toward thorai increases to a degree completely unbearable . What think jou of a millovfner summoning fonr heads of families before the magistrates for having left his bouses without paying up their arrears of rent nftor his mill had been standing for six months and no signs of another mill two
again starting . They had got work at or three miles distant . Tho overseer refused to give them any mow relief , telling them they munt find work to lire without bin ? . They did so , taking with them the few articles saved from the wreck , and they are , for doing this , charged with violating a millowner ' a law . The magistrates ( one of them n millownerj deelded that the poor fellows must go for bIx months to prison , but afterwards generously consented to give them a fortnight ' s respite , In order to afford time for anarrangsmesit with their late employer . Ton see from this fact , what workmen « re coming to . Tlia great bulk ai'fl employed , if employed at all in mills . All mlllowftere are rapidly erecting or hiring cottages for their hands . When employed , the rent is stopt out of their wages , the rent is often eno third higher than under other cottage owners ; when the mill stops no rent can be paid , work cannot
alwnys be got elsewhere , and thus each weok adds an additional fetter , by increasing the arrears of rent . The workman has no alternative but to remain , to be in readiness whrn hl » employer hae occasion for him , unless grim death should kindly release !) im from his bonds . I conld multiply examples without end , but the brain reels with madness , Tho haggard looks of thousands stare Olio in the face at every turn , and unless eomo . thing unixpectedly occur to change the present aspect of things , you will have ' to record scenos of . misery not less dreadful than those of Ireland . Tours respectfully , RlCBABJ > MaB . ' . Blackburn , March , 1 st , 1813 .
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THE NORTHERN STAR . . __ — March II , 1848 . ¦ S ""' _ . _ . ! ty ^ " ^ ..- ^ fho . oi . n . » nfmpd rrors . it is . nvaluable . Price Us . per bottle , or feu and —^— ^——_—teems with volumes the scienae of medi- rrorsit Is . nvaluable . Price Us . per bottleor feur
. -^ ^ Instant Relief Speed; Ils&4|Ll&% Coughs! Colds , F^?Li^&§^V Hoarseness, Asthma, Hoop-Mellifluous C^ ? Ghbai.Sam. Mellifluous Cough Aaw« " F Ft Ht To Nstant Supply W We
. - ^ ^ Instant Relief speed ; ilS& 4 | ll& % coughs ! colds , f ^? li ^ & §^ V Hoarseness , Asthma , Hoop-MELLIFLUOUS C ^ GHBAI . SAM . MELLIFLUOUS COUGH aaw « " ht to nstant supply W we
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), March 11, 1848, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1461/page/2/
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