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¦ &3T-A§s. iaifUlgsfiCC. ' ;
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ly mankind arc liable to one disease m ore than another, or if tlicre arc any piii'ticu'ar aflcctiu.is of tlie human body
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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we require to liave ; i knowledge ot over ( lie rest , it is certainly that class of disorders " treated of , in tiic new and imlrovoil edition of the "Silent friend . " Thu authors , in thus sending forth to tlie world another edition of their medical wovk , cannot vulVsviu iVmn expressing tWirfp-iUiii CiiUou at the continual success iutciulmg their . efforts , which , combined with tbe assistance of medicines , exclushvl . y of their own preparation , liave liceii the Iiappy cause of mitigating and averting the mental ami physical misuries attendant on iliosu iicculiurdisurilci's ; thus iiroviiiij Urn fact that siufeviiig humanity must always dovive the greatest advantage from duly qualified members of the nicdicfll profession udotttiuj ; : i paniculav class of disorders for their exclusive study , in prefertnue to a snpeviiml knowk' ( l"U oi all tho diseases that alilict mankiiid . iiessrs . H ¦( ml I , 1 'orrv c . 'in with confidence oiler hope , energy . iiu ' d ' vf . ' ciiT ' to those who .-: e constitutions luivo become dc-Ulitntcd tVou ' i generative diseases , nervous and mental in-ilat . iiity lo " il constitutional weakness . &c . and beg to acciuaint those so suffering , that one of vlienrm may be personally consulted daily at \ o . ]« , JJerners-strcct . Oxford-street Limdosi lro : n eleven till two , and from five till eight in tlie ' eveiun- iintl on Sunday from devou till one . . ° ' OX PIIVSICAL " DISQUALIFICATIONS , GENERATIVE IXCAi ' xVClTV , ANJJ nU'KUIilli-Vrs TO AIARUIAGB . Thirty-iirst eOHion , niusirated with Twenty-Six An-itomi cal JJnjtravings on Stool , enlaraod to i » c pn-es i > rice i ' s . Od ; by post , direct from the Establishment " 3 s < id in postage stamps . ' "
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w \ , U > h ifiinlv tVilliiweii tin . Cillinot mil in i : ; iu-tit ! £ a cure . aeuiu » m . mm * ' *** 'fcJ " - ' - * ' ' - * ***'• " ** '" " - — - ^ - ^_ vb'ch ifiinlv Vollov . oii lip . ciiimot mil in wiu-iiiri a cure . i his i-art is i ' llustvati'd by seventeen comuved viigravings . I ' art iliu Koiifih Treats of « ie provcn . ion ofdisawe by a simple implication , l » -v .- ! , ; c { . t } , eL ; . n « :-o / ii . il : aiOi . « ..-l > V ! . 'l ^ d . Il . « aC'tlMl 18 ? imp ! e , but sure . It acts with the virus c ! . wi . iciilly ,. and , ; .. st .-.. v 3 i ( s pmrer on tlie s-ystem . lhis important part of the ' work should be read by every young man e : uerm into life . l ' nrt the Fifth . „ - Is devoted to the eousidewition of tlio Dutiesland Ooliga . tions of tbe Married State . : wl of the causes wbw i lead to the linnpiiiess or miser . ' of those who have entered into tho bonds of mntrimoiiy . L'isijuietudes and jars between aiarried couples are traced to depend , in the majority ot instances , on causes resulting from p hysical imperfections and errors , and the means for their removal s . - . mvn to be within reach and eli ' eetiial . The operation ot ci-rlam disqualitications is fully examined , and infelicitous and unproductive unions shown to be tho necessary consequence . The causes aud remedies for this state form an important consideration in this section of the work .
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THE rOl'VLMl W 3 MBDY . PARR'S LIFE PILLS . Mffi |^^^^ V §^ slf i '•! : ¦; ' ) M _ ^^^ m ^^ ^ Parr introduced to King Charles T . —( Sec " tih aart Times of Thomas I ' avr , " which maybe had grata-. if all Agents . ) The Uj . ow > . —To a person who has at all etudiad tbe organisation of the human system , the circulation of the blood will necessarily appear one of its most interesting and essential principles . When we reflect , for an instant , on the astonishing manner in which this crimson current shoots from the main spring of the heart ; when we consider it coursing rapi ily through its various chanm-is , and branching out into a thousanddift ' erentdirectionsand complicated windings , for the nourishment of the frame ; we cannot avoid being moved by an involuntary thrill of astonishment : — "And wo exclaim , while we survey tbe plan , — IFmv wonderful this piinciplo in man !"
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PROTECTED IIY UOYAL LETTERS PATENT . J ^ % # f ; w . f : ° & *\ $% m& ^ HR . LOGOOK ' S FEMALE WAFERS , U Have no Taste of Moriicine , And are the only remedy recommended to bo taken by Ladies . They fortify in ; : Constitution ;> . t all periods of life , and in all Nervous Al ' rcclious act like a charm . They remove Heaviness , l- ' atkue on Slight Exertion , Palpitation of the Heart , Luwuess ot Spirits , Wealcnosu . and allay j > alu . They create A ' . Vjii-Ute , and remove Lirtiirusticui , 'ile . irtburn , Wind , Head . Aches , Giddiness , * &e . In Hysterical Diseases , a proper perseverance in the use of tliio -Medicine will be found to effect a cure after all other means hail failed .
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A MOST S-JilTOISINc CUKB OF A Bad LEG BY HoiXOWAy ' s Paw asp OtsTMRST . - itrs . KHz . Ilarkcr . of WillllllM St \ "' I Y'" ^ rS «» "car . y thirty ^ r ! SK Icerated bad eg , produced by a blow , and which was bought , incurable , as it had dctied the skill of severa lpract titioners both m England and the coUnv ; at last recourse was had to ' lloUoway ' s Ointment and * Pills / ' a , a & " ^ Ihe trace ot tlie old wound . This case c \ wcd « oinucli a ^ omsbmont in the colony , that the ageni ¦ fcr Sonth Au £ Feliruarv ISM "' ° Oitereer , of the 12 Ui of i . n ' r '" ; J' ? - ^ ' l ? ual 1 " . . "' one oHris oniKons to tl-. e member , ot too Vetcrmary Collego , observes-- that by the im-» -o ' n 1 "' 1 ! 1 Of ! . ' ch ( - ' » ish'y , the medical pvoiosswu . ic enabled successlull y to treat diseases which were prewous y wsppused as not within the reach of medicine . " > his truth h : n been . nanitesteil for many-years , but in no instance ot greater injjjortancc to mankind than 1-v tllC diR > covM'y Of Wali ^ Gout mill Jtlwwuatfc Tills J
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THE WAP .-IS HUNGARY . ( From the ' . Daily : > avo of Tundsv . ) Vtd ¦ zvc « c ; ived a k" * . er from our llancsiiaa corre 5 jj !>' .: deat , dated Sz ^ gsdm , lbs 2-1 b vi Ju ^ y-Tlr . 5 cdiEiniiuiea ' uon , nlr . ch vre give telovr , puts u ? , at las-, ia possession of a clear and coherent account of Ilancanan op-rations from the Cifa to tbe 2-iih Of that ni'jnih It shoars us the real position and prospects of Dsaibiaski up to the 2 lth of last mnnth ; and , by recapitulating the antecedents of George * , confirms aad explains tbe account of his victory over Gnfabe on the 2 S : h of Jnly . That viciory a , we sen . now admitted by the Vienna papers , ihe Ost Diutsehe Pnsse' of the 15 th ot August states that it has learned on good authority Utat General ' Gnbbe has tea diiven back upon Comora by Georgey' ¦¦
. . _ _ . ., „ From the 2 ith of July darkness again falls over the events in the region of Szegedin , and from the 28 th upon those in the vicinity of Onod . "We stated yesterday our reasons for suspecting the bulletins of 5 ih and 8 th of August , attributed to Hay . nau , to be apocryphal . Intelligence respecting Georgey , which we have since TcceWed by way of "Warsaw , appears to us of an equally questionable character , but our duty as impartial chroniclers of the news of the day is to communicate what we hear , warning . our readers whenever we may « ntertain donbts as to its correctness .
According to the Warsaw intelligence , a great battle bad been fought at Uagy-Kar . Jy , between < Jeorgey and Paskiewitch , in which the Russians had the better and took 6 , 000 prisoners . The date of this battle is not specified in our despatches , but it ¦ would appear to have taken place ( if at all ) about the 9 th of August . Nagy-Karoly is about fifty English miles E-N . E . of Debreczin , and seventy to to the S . E . of Tokay . G « orgey is represented as retreating before Grabhe and Osten Sacken , in a southerly direction , while Tcbeodajeff , with the 4 th corps , preceded Paskiewitch , through Debreczin , to cut hin off from the road to Grosswardien . jflagy * Karoly is the point at which the roads from Debreczin and Tokav meet , and no donbt Georgey would IK , if defeated , as the last Russian bulletin gives out , compelled to fall back on Transylvania by the road of 2 tfemetbi Szatmar and Nagy-Banya .
One reason why we suspect this new 3 to be fabricated is the ntter want of any apparent motive for Georgey to advance to "Nagy-Karoly . Another is the fact that while our Warsaw informants attribute to this reported victory the 101 guns fired at "Warsaw on the 13 th of August , and the orders issned to sin ? Te Deism in all the ehnrches of the empire , the Vienna journals which notice these rejoicings either specify no cause for them , or attribute them to tie victory claimed by the Russians for Ludsr over Bern . "With these preliminary explanations we now refer our readers to the details in our correspondent ' s letter :
Szegedin , Jury 24 th . —The prospects of this campaign are within the last few weeks very much improved . On my arrival at Pestb , rather more than a month ago , things wore about as unpromising an aspect as it was possible to imagine . Georgey's force—40 , 000 men at the utmost—wa 3 fully occupied in defending the line of the Waag against an army of Austrians and Russians more than three times as numerous as his own ; while Paskiewitch , Tfith an array of 60 . 000 in Upper Hungary , appeared to hs menacing bis right flank and his rear . To oppose the Russians , there was nothing bnt the feeeble corps of Wisotsky , amounting to 12 , 000 men , Poles and Hungarians ; for Tetter's corps oi 20 , 000 was fully encaged in observing ar . d checking JeKarhich in the liuichka . Thus our position was
truly critical , and a golden opportunity was lost by Paskiewiich ; instesd cf marching directly on Pcsth or Szegedin , he wasted his time and his forces in useless and desultory expeditions . A detached corps of 15 , 000 men was sent to De ? : reczin , where ihty feund D ) enemy bnt the cholera . It was at first reported that this division was on its way to Transylvania ^ bat after remaining upwards of a fortnight atDabrccziH , th ^ y were ordered to rrjoin the main body under Paskiewitch . The latter , with an army greailv reduced by cholera ( lie is said to have left C . 000 men in tl .-ff ditches or hospitals of Kashan ) , as well as by this imprudent dispersion , at length made his appearance at Fazbewn . His movements , however , had been . so dilatory , that Demlinski , who was reinstated ia his command , had had time to
prepare lor his reception . Wisotsky s corps was reinforced by a bedy of 15 , 009 men , a great proportion ef who *) vere laudsturra , armed only with pikes , and had heen hastily raised by General Perczel . The ¦ ahole of tlu 3 force , amounting to more than 25 , 'JCO men , was concentrated u : nl . ' -r Dsmbinski at Szi'doc on the 12 : h insr . But Pas-Jdewi . ' eh , though greatly superior in numbers , as wril as artillery and cavalry , did not venture to atSack his old adversary ; his heart failsd him it appears , and after hesitating &fe » days at 3 az b ° r « i he withdrew in ths direction of Pesth , -which had been evacuated b « Kossutfi and the other members of the HtKs&irian government on the 10 ib . We
were tsjiis rtlic-icd from the apprehensions of being pises *! betivwii t * o fires—thai of Jellacbich io the south , ar . d that of Paskiewitch from the north ; of tteiogD / fiihiaskidriven back uponVetter , a « d both eompjlled to extricate theauslra ? , and retire as well as they cou'd behind ths Tbeiss and the ilaxosh . It was gratifying also to know that we had nothing further to fear from the side of the Carpathians aud that the whole of Northern Hungary had teen freed from the Russian ? , and was ready , if necessary , to rise in their rear . It was probably this last consideration— namely , the undisguised hostility of the inhabitants , which had induced Pasiiewitch to sldlo off to bis friends on Hip . Danube .
"We had thus lime lrfi to lor-k about us and recovered oar spirits at Sz ? g £ din , cheered in ths meanwhile by the news of Dem ' s victories in Tir . nsylvsi ; ia , and no less delighted tohc-arthst Jellachich has been driven into the Pranct-zKaiat by Grcyop . The only drawhack on our satisfaction "was the precarious situation of Georgey : iinab ' e or unwilling to effect a junction with DenjLinrki , he was wi : h his thirty and odd thousand men encompassed on every side by the superior forces oi tha enemy- It was the general belief that uader these circumstances be would throw himself into Comoro , and either rcai ; e a powerful diversion in cur favour by detaining the greater part of the Auslrc-llusdan armv to besieae him there , cr
operate m their rear if they should advanc ? . Doubts , hojveter , were entertained as to the supply of provisions in Comoro being adequate to the support of so large a force . Ii was only on vhe J 9 ihil : atwe heard there lia : 3 beni . sojna severe ihfcf-ng in the vicinity of Camera ; but that , though General Klapka hsd iwpeaJedSy rqialsed the enemy , no decisive aciicn had tfk ? n pteeo . Tfccsa tffchs were said to have occurred on the I 2 rii , 14 : 11 , asd I 5 tL A few dr . ys afterwards it was ruaimired thai a sit-all corps of Hungaraa troops , consisting chi « fly cf hussars , and commanded by General Xa'cbauder hsd appeared its the neighbourhood of "Werssen . The ltussian detachment si Pestli , about 5 , 000 siren ? , nad been
hasfclv summoned a . vay about the same time ; a heavy caauonailijig was heard tuere , and it seemed prohatile that some movement Gf great importance was being effeccd . At kngtb all suspense was removed ; and yes ' crday morning the governor received despatches from Georgey himself comraunicatioas being na- ccmpletdy re-established . To our unutterable astonishment , these despatches are datfd from Mickoicz , at \ thich place Gcorgpy is at this moment , a * , the head of his amiy 30 , 000 strong . By a sfries of the uiost brilliant mai ; C 2 uvres and sanzuinary canflie ' . s , he has succeeded in forcing his waythrough the combined armies of Russia and Austria .
amounting to 200 000 men , more than six limes his own number . Leaving a garrison of 15 , 000 men in Comorn , on the ilih inst . he marched northward , on the left bank of the Danube , and encountered the enemy at "Vavz = » , Uetsas , Babssn , Grarmat . an < l Losorcz , at a ! l whicb plsces , but particularly at Vaez , or Taitzen , hs gained decisive victories ; at the latter place the Anslrs-Russian army was driven back with great carnag ? , leaving morciljan three thousand dead en the fish ! of battle . To avenge this defeat they sacked , burnt , and utterly destroyed the town of VaiSzen , after it had bef n evacuated by the Hungarians . The Russians have now thrown off aU
restraint , and plunder , murder , and ravage , like cowardly savsgrs , wherevsr they come . It -was in the moualainons coustrv to the north of Uttsag that Georgey is said to have inflicted the severest lasses on the enemy : the last drubbing lie gave them was at Loroncz . They were there beaten to their hearts content , snd followed him no further . The crcutt which to flias made in eUven days from Comoro to Msskoltz is more than 150 miles . He is reported to have brought raay all Ms guns ; and consdenog the : battles he has fonght , the loss he h ? s Eustamcdin kdlrf and funded U by no means to peatasmightLa ' -ebeen expected . The disiacce letwsen Sgegf d ! a and Miskolrz is rery eon = tf eraVe-] & D binski hK jfe ^ ui y be £ un io cc ^ SwS
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q ., .. . \ . Vw i v . hutvvc-rr . tUa ' - -o cjrps ca no " . V ^ : ' ff ^ ic ' d " wiiho . st much difficulty . T !^ re--It of all these npsratsons v : ay be sum me d npVraf .-- word ; . " B- ^ th Russians ami A » shry ,: liave j : iarffiiv « ii mo .-t i » j 3 ki !' ul ! y . Paskiewiich . 1 , ; ,. fa ;' . r-t ' i i- » hotii the objects it was esnected h-j mig ' . a zeemnpiish ; he failed in the firit instanc" . to drive hr . ck Dembiniii and g ive Jfillaeliich the v $ ndszvous he had promised him on tbe Theiss , aud he failed next in iniercspting the retreat of Gaorgey from . Conioru . It is possible that the RBEsians and Austrisns may conquer the Jlagyars by their overwhelming hordes , but they will scarcely do so by valour or
strategy , Notwithstanding their vast numerical superiority , they have hitherto gained no decisive advantage over us . "We bave not yet been compelled to adapt the line of the Theisj ; which the « Times ' tells its readers we shall have speedily to fa ) l back upon . We are still at Szsgedin , on the right hank ; while Dembinski ' s corps , which covers our position , is seventy or eighty rail ? s in advance to the northeast . By this day ' s bulletin , of which I send you a copy , it appears that there has been an undecisive skirmish at O . Turd , in the comitat of Pesth , between the corps of Dembinski and that of Paskiewitch . This is probably a prelude to something more serious . Jallachich has retreated to the lines of Karoeriatz and Cadowitz . Vetter , supported by Guyon , is eoinc to attack him there , it is said .
To this budget of favourable intelligence I must add some news we have just received , and which is by no means so pleasant . Another Division of Russians is reported to have entered Upper Hungary by tbe Dakla pass , another into Transylvania by Rothenihrum . I am afraid we shall ha devoured by these swarms at last and not be able to kill them fast enough . The cholera , however , is decimating them at a great rate , and a 3 the fruit season advances , these barbarians , ' who quaff the pendent vintage as it grows , ' will probably drop off still
faster . In the meanwhile , there is another array co-operating with them in the Botchka . I do not mean Austrians , but an army of locusts , which are laying waste everything Jellachich has left . Wbat with Russians , cholera , Austrians , and locusts , Hungary will certainly have reason to remember- the year of our Lord 1849 . I saw yesterday a bottle full of locusls which had been sent as specimens to the Foreign-office—they looked lank , sprawling , and hungry , like the Russians themselves . I wish we could bottle off the latter the same way .
Vienna August 14 th . —Welden has sent a fresh circular round to the offices of the different newspapers , strictly forbidding printed news from the seat of war which is not taken from the bulletins . The redactions are specially warned to make no revelations with regard to the positions or strength of the Austrian and Russian armies . For the first transgression of this crder a heavy fine is inflicted ; for the sfcond . confiscation and suppression . The ' Lloyd' and ' Presse' are particularly instanced as having by their account of the positions and strength of the reinforced corps of General Czorich furnishea the enemy with important intelligence .
Tour battalions more of the garrison were sent early tbt 3 morning to Hungary . For the present these have to march to Oedenburg . The garrison of Vienna consists at present of only 9 , 000 men ; and even of these 4 , 000 were destined for Hungary . Prince Schwarzenburg returntd yesterday from Warsaw , and immediately went to vUit the Emperor at Schonbrunn , where he stayed several hours . The Archduke Albert , appointed governor in Mayence , is already on his road from Italy , and is expected in Vienna to-morrow . According to a commercial letter , three American ships have appeared in the waters of Venice , laden with stores , ammunition , aud money . It is reported from Presburg thai Count Lotus Bathyany is condemned to pay a fine of half a million of florins , and undergo four years of en : finement in a fortress .
In the recent Vienna journals we find tne following strange piece of gossip : — ' A curious arrangement for the convenience of the allied armies is making in Galicia . Cargoes of women are being picked up and transported to them . At L ° mberg this female recruitment went on verv briskly . The pay was five florins a month , wUl > feeding , and ten fl > rins bounty money . 280 were enlisted and marched off towards the Dukla . Constantinople , July , 28- —It is impossible to give you an adequate idea of the interest which people of every denosainatv-. il in Constantinople , takein the war in Hungary . No one who knows this country will a-. lempt tocomradict me , when I state .
that nor only the Turkish ministry , hut the whole population , including Greeks , Armenians , and Levantines of every description , whether under French , English , or even Austrian and Russian proti ctinn . cry out against 4 be llusskn intervention ami ( he inhuman war which the Austrians are waging in Hunsary . The Turkish government standing alone as they do at present , unaided by either England or France , are afraid to express their opinions openly , bnt they do not attempt to disguise the silent satisfaction with which they receive news of the successes of the Hungarian Array . Tbe Austrians are untiring
in their fffjrts to induce the government of the Snltan to express themselves in favour of the policy which they are pursuing towards Hungary . Splendid presents have b > en made to several * of the Turkish minis-ers , and even Count Siunner , the Austrian envoy , has gone so far as to make a sentimental press" nt of liis pirfrait to Alt Pasha , the Minister of foreign Affairs . It > is needless to say that the Russians have not been behind hand in following the example cf the Austrians ; and where the latter have given hundreds , the agents of the Czar have given thousands .
A copy of the circular lately addressed by Count Casimir Bathyany to the diplomatic agents cf Hungary has excited the most intense indignation amongst the Turks against the Austrians and Russians ; and tliis feeling is daily increased by the news of fresh barbarities perpetrated by these invaders upon the Hungarians . Amongst other statcraniis which have gained crpdit here of late in well-informed circles is one which has produced a good deal of excitement even amongst the diploma ! ic body . It is asserted that
the Austrian ? , as part of the recompense which they hava effered to the Russians for their intervention , have ceded to them Caltaro , on tbe coast of Dalmat ^ a . Caltaro will prove a most importaist poshiun . The country around is covered with wocd , usually employed in building ships , and the inhabitants arc some of the best sailors in the Mediterranean . Cattar . i is within a short sail of the Ionian Islands , whose G-eek inhabitants will naturally be liable to be worked upon by the head of the orthodox faith when he obtains a itroncr hold so close to them .
AvjGTJSTa . —The couriers which arrive daily from Wallaciija bring netrs which continue to increase tbe alarm of the Porte . Soon after my last , we received the account that Bern bad driven Liuiers into Wallac ^ ia , taking up strong positions on various points o ? the frontiers , and threaten to invade the provinces of ths Danube , shon ? d the Austro-liussisn anuy attempt a new invasion . Immediately on hearing of this the Grand Vizier and Sultan had a conference ; so had the Austrian and liussiau ministers . There was afterwards a divan , which was attended by the English French , Russian , and Austrian ministers , who held loi : g and secret audiences with the Foreign Minister . The result has been that orders have been issued to concentrate S 0 . 0 C 0 Turkish troops on tin : f ontiers .
Whilst writing this , the news ha ? arrived via Gala : ? ., that Bern had entered into Waliachia , attack * d ar . d dispersed the army under Ltiders , so that not 5 , 000 men are left , the others having been cu ' . to pieces or made prisoners . JJem is said to have taken possession of all the magazines and Russian materials for war . The inhabitants are well treated . Hay-nan , who went to succour the Ban , is said to have been Mealed by Dembinski , but the details cf this battle are wanting . ( From the ' Times . ' ) The head-quarters of General Hayuau sre quoied as being at Temethvar . The inhabitants of Stuh ! - wefesenburg having fired upon the Imperial troops , Genera ? Falkenheim set one of their suburbs on fire by means of rockets , and eighteen bouse 3 were burnt down .
The ' Kalner Zeiiung' spates that ike Hungarians under Klapka have taken the city of Szered , and advanced their outposts up to Tyrnsu . They still keep possession of Raab and W'ieselburg , and on tlio Danube their outposts are at Altenburg , which was formerly tbe pivot of the Imperialist armies . In tb 3 island of Shntt they are at Szerdaheiz , and in { he north end east their troops ate at Gran and Neutra .
We learn from the ' Kolner Zeitung , ' that the Jews of Buda-Pe > th are in a dangerous situation . The co'shifaulien which General llaynau imposed upon them amounts to many mil-ions , and they have but 150 , 000 florin ? . AH their pentions to ihe Austrian Ministers have been in vain . It is now stated that General llaynau intends to bave six of the Jews shot , becaass lie expects that this summary proceedings will induce the others to find the money . TJie' Kolner Zeitune' slates that a despatch from
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« T jBMMBWBCM !! Bgg"lbiUi— " — - — ' ¦ " Lord i ' a ' . nu-ft -. o ^ t-ff- ' - "' . ^ " moi ^ M ,, i !! 8 attain , of Ilin ^ rv , arrivn . ! at Vienna on . hn loih mst . Vinnai ) a i ; -r 5 Oi " i :-. el 3 ' - ! in »!» nn ^ of the condsm'iatieii at Prcsbhiug oi a latiy of v-w . k . Mafiam--. Uilva-n ky , io ' -i '!' ! '~' s' inipi'isonmpiit -mi ., ii ,. . ofkaOOO ' for having been in conuni ; nie-uio : i with the Ihiwariaus . Madame Udvarnoky is the m-jtitc-i of eight children , and two of her sons ace in t ! i'iva ;; ks of t > e lliineariaii army . She is now imprisoned in the fertressof Theresicnstadt . CosiTANTiNOW-E , August 5 . —vVitiiiu these lat ter da \ s we have had news from \? aiiaehia . It presents features of the highest interest ., and adds to the difficulties aud perils of oar situation . I will give you the facts without any comment , and without those exaggerations with which rumour has alreadv been busy \ o surround them , a . Mririi-r- —^ " — ' '' - —•
Bern , who commands a corps of from 12 , 000 to 14 , 000 men in Transylvania , has lately beaten the army of General Luders . which numbers above 30 , 000 men / after having divided it by a seiies of clever and hold manoeuvres . While the Russian General was made to believe that ha was pursuing Bsm in another direction , that chief advanced rapidly towards tbe frontiers of Moldavia , at a point where those frontiers were but ill-guarded , and succeeded in crossing them on the 20 th of July . On the 21 st he occupied Onesti , on the 22 d he entered Oina , after
routing the garrison of that place , which consisted of 500 Russian ? . He took possession of the immense stores which were htely collected at Oina . This done , Bern was already on his way back to Transylvania , when a Turkish Lieutenant-Colonel , a messenger from Fuad Effendi , arrived at Oina in order to force him to quit the Turkish territory . 15 , 000 Turkish troops , which were in the vicinity of Bucharest , had received orders to prepare to march at any time , and one regimant of horse was already advancing upon Oina . General Be : i , however , anticipated these measures by his precipitate departure ,
On entering Moldavia , General Bern published a proclamation , of which the following is a translation : — Inhabitants of Moldavia , —The Russians have again invaded Hungary and Transylvania without declaring war on those countries . Europe remains silent whiie the rights of nations are thus grossly violated ; but the Hungarians are sufficiently strong to crush their enemies . The Hungarians will fight tbe Russians to the knifp , and they offer the same chances to their neighbours who are likewise oppressed by the Russian yoke . It is for this purpose that part of my armv has entered Moldavia .
' Moldavians , —If you wish for liberty and a constitutional government under tbe sovereignty of the Most High Porte , you ought to rise to exterminate the barbarous hordes that pollute your native country . Let all able men attack the common enemy ! Let them intercept all communications , and , with the assistance of the Hungarian armies and the Wailachian population , which will rise at the same time , it will be easy to destroy tbe enemy . Ncr will the Most High Porie tarry to give us its support , for the Pone must feel that the emancipation of Moldavia and Waliachia , and their subjictiou to the Porte only , ts it has been formerly , can alone preserve its future political existence , which is at present threatened bj the Czir . From tha defiles of Talmash , in Transylvania , July 19 th . ' « Bkm . '
' 1 need scarcely remark that the Porte will be eager to disavow the terms with which General Bern mentions it in the above document . Nevertheless , the news of this invasion has created the greatest sansation in this capital . The Russian and Austrian Ministers have insisted on the Turkish Government breaking the neutrality which it has hitherto observed , and pronouncing itself either for the allies or for the Hungarian insurrection . On the other
hand , it is said that the ambassadors of England and France strain every nerve to keep the Porte in a position which amidst the present difficulties , is of such evident advantage to that power . These conflicting solicitations have caused the Porte a perplcxily which it is impossible to describe . Nevertheless , there can be no doubt but that the threats ' , { Austria and Russia will at length prevail , if the oihcr Cabinets continue , instead of proffering assistance , to give nothing but their bare advice .
Some people pretend that the movements of the Turkish troops against Bern betokened , an inc'inatifsn to side with the Austro-Russian alliance ; but I proiest that in that instance Turkey thought only of upholding the inviolability of her territories . Another demonstration of the same kind may possibly ! : e wanted ; for we have letters from Belgrade stating that Dembinski has obtained great successes , and that he has defeated the Russians in several
engagements . On the 14 th , a disturbance occurred in one of the minor theatres of Vienna , which is indicative of the popular mind . A drama , founded on tha current events of the day , was produced at the Arena , in which the red-cloaks ( the Croatian cavalry of Jellacbich ) were represented conquering ; he Hungarians . The suburbans hereupon raised such a row that the performance cauld nol proceed .
REPORTED SURRENDER OF GEORGEY . ( From the ' Daily News . ' ) Tbe following paragraph appears in the evening edition of the ' Wiener Zsitung : His Excellency F ; : l ( 1 zeugmei . st ( r Baron Haynau to his Majesty the Emperor . His excellency the Feldz .-imneister Baron H . - . ynau informs his majesty the Emperor , by means of a courier , who will reach Schonbiunn by the evening train , that on the 13 ih of this month , atVilagns , the rebel clref Geoivcy , together with a great pan of his army , amounting to betwren thirty and fi-rty thousand men , laid down their arras and surrendered at discretion . —Front the Imperial Municipal Bureau , Vienna , Aug . 17 , 1840 . This is all that we find in the official journa ' .
A multitude of strangely diversified versions of the same theme have reached London from Vienna , Berlin , and Paris . In the one statement that Georgey had surrendered tV . cy agree ; on all othi r points they are utterly at variance with one another . Tie tdpgrapi . ie despatch in the ' WeincrZeitnng ' merely states that Georgoy , " with great part of hi ? army , amounting in ell to thirty or forty thousand men , " had surrendered at disciction . It is ¦ r . ofc said to whom he had surrendered ; and it is remarkable that the number of men here said to constiaite a part of Georgey ' s army is abuut double the number of the whole force staled in previous accounts ( o bn
with hire . Betides it is not eaijy to understand how Georgey and Ms a ! my could ctms to "Vdagos which is within a short disl-sncs of Arad . We know from Russian scurces that Georgey was , on the 28 th o ' list month , at Onml ,. neav \\\> junction of Ihe llev nad and Thriss . We have since had ltussian stints of his bei » £ at Naiy Kavo ' y on the 9 th inst . ; and we 1 ava heard if letters from Hungarians at Tokay , which stated thai lie was there on the Sih inst . Between any of these places and Vilagos the forces under Paskieivitsch ware interposed . How did Georgey pass them ? Or did he break through thf-ni only to surrender immediately afterwards with
40 , 000 men at his hack ? A ! l accounts but die despatch of Haynan , whether received thftiugb Berlin , Brussels , or Paris , emanate from Warsaw . They slate with equaL-positive : "ss that Georgey has surrendered , and they aid that he has surrendered to Ptokuwitssht On till other points they are at variance with each other . The version of Georgey ' s surrender published in a second edition of the ' Globe' on Tuesday , represented tlie event as having taken place on the 11 th ilisianti , at Arad , alter the Hungarian Diet had created George ? Dictator , and dissolved themselves . This was tit ' - tsrly irreconcilable with the other Warsaw story
that Gecrgey had been defeated at Nagy Ksrcly on the 9 th , Another Waisavr . version of Georgey ' s surrender was published in the' Chronicle' of Wednesday night . The time and place of the event are not mentioned ; but he is said to have surrendered at discretion to PaskiewitscU rather lhan give himself up to the Austrians ; and that he had stipulated for an amnesly to all his followers . One tbis > g U clear from these contradictory accounts ; that ai Warsaw there is an extrrao anxicly to have it known or believed that- Gcorgcy has surrendered ; and to spread the story in a way that shall redound ! o the honour of Rtuaia and the discredit of Austria .
The one / act vouched for by the concurrent and positive statements of the Vienna and Warsaw authorities is that Gaorgey has surrendered . In the face of two such positive averments we cannot , uiihhold our belief , notwithstanding the improbabilities we hava indicated , and the obvious fictions vfiih which this one statement is mixed up . A few days vsill probably clear up the raysttry . SUBMISSION OF THE
HUNGARIANS-( From the 'Morning Chronicle . ' ) Paris , Tuesday . —A courier has just arrived here , who brings the gn at and important news that the Hungarian struggle is at a « end . The nets is official , and its corre&ness beyond a doubt . Georgey has surrendered to General Paslvicvvihch , and is
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GE ' K-MaNY . mo uk muhwe 11- ! At Ikiiiihn ' iiioii tlio Mih \ vassh- > t A ' -loIphin ^ o Tmiasi .-hler , g v < : of the ;;; osfz rJ <> i . 'S commis-fn . 'irso t ' i '' \ -v . i \ provisional ^ ovvrnment \\\ ikde ;' , ¦ Ti-nia--uhler was in tiio prime of life , in afll . sent ciivwri . stances , and a memb ? r , indeed , i . f one of ths wealthiest families in Saxonv . Us had farm ; rly been Assessor at the Saxon Ii ' iah C'Jurt of Appeal . Ik pleaded earnestly for n milder sentence than the one moved for by the Advocate for the Crown , urging ^^^ , ¦ ( . ' ¦ ,, -. i , YV —
the , advanced age of his parents and the prospeetfvi : agony of his wife and children , yet the court was inexorable ; the ponaity of death was adjudged , and ihc sentence carried into execution within tsveivo hours . Like Tiedemann , ha net his death with fortitude , reluctantly acceding to the necessity of having his eyes boun : l . At the injunction of " the commanding officer he knelt down on his cloak . T « o halls grazed his neck , and five pierced his breast . In less than half an hour ho was in his mvp . Trutzschler was a member of the Extreme Left in the German National Assembly .
Mannheim , August 15 . —The inhabitants of this city , especially the women , repaired in solemn proc ? ssion to the tomb of Trulzshler , to deposit their chaplets of flowers . Bastadt , August 16 . —Boning , of Wieibaden , was sentenced to he shot by the court-martial . There Is no doubt he was shot on the same day , as twenty-four hours' grace seems now to be no longer accorded . ( From the ' Times . ' ) Scarcely a number of the JRaden journals now arrives without bringing the details of the trial or execution of one or more of the leaders of the late msuivcction . Oa the evening of the 11 th Heilig , a subaltern officer in the Baden service , was shot at
Rastadt . He had commanded the artillery of the fortress during the siege , and his corps was the chief obsacie to the surrender of tho place ; he was condemned to death- At the hour appointed for the execution nearly 1 , 000 spectators had collected near the bastion adjoining the churchyard , where the sentence was . canied into effect . The condemned man died with the utmost recklessness , even as he had lived . He drank hard all the afternoon , sang merry songs almost to flie appointed hour , and smcke < l on his way to the place of execution , the moat of the fortress nsar the churchyard-A . slight treraour of the voice as he bautul his eyes and told the firing party to aim well was the only indication of feeling that could be perceived ; the moment afterwards he was a corpse .
ITALY . L 0 MI 5 ARDY . —According to ( he ' Concordia' klse lO . h , Garibaldi bad hee . n receiver ) in triumph at Venice , and the people , had elected him by acclamation admiral of the republic . Manin received him with the liveliest cordiality , and exclaimed , ' B&hsld a hero , whom God has sent us to save Venice ! " Field-Marshal Radetzski has published a proclamation to the inhabitants of Venice , da : ed , 11 Milan , August 14 , " in which he demands a lull and complete surrender of tLe city . Articles four and five of the proclamation concede , that all 11 persons , -without exception , who may wish to leave the city by sea or land b « allowed to do so ;" and that'' a general pardon shall he given to ail common soldiers and" nnu-comniissioned officers of tie land and sra forces . "
INDIA . ( From the' Times . ' ) We have received hy express from Marseilles our despatches from India and China h . anticipation of the mail , which left Bombay and Calcutta on the 2 nd of July , Madras on the 9 th of the same month , and Hong KmiR on the 2 'lth of Jwnn . The tranquillity of India had only been disturbed by an insurrectionary movement on a very small scale in the Gwalior territory . Two or three of the leading chiefs , encouraged , a ? it would seem , by the absence of the usual amount of military furce , bad taken the field , but sufficient troops were soon collected under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel Graves , to destroy tbe principal stronghold of the insurgents , aud some minor forts which they endftavoursd to defend .
Rumours were , however , very current that an expeo'ilion against Gholab Singh would be * undertaken as soon as the approach of the colrl season rendered the movement of troops possible . The conduct of this chief , it will he remembered , was extremely ambiguous throughout the late struggle in the Piuyaub .- Although lie owed the possession of bis territory to the favour lie received at the hands of Lard Hardinge , he took no f . ctive part in ihe suppression of Shers Singh ' s revolt , and it g more than probable that in case of a reverse he would have placed his army at the disposal of that chief , and joined with him in his attempt to driv ; the British from the Punjniib . He has ever since continued to increase his army , although professing
the most fr ; e ; -: d ; y intentions . These hostile preparations have , it is said , induced Lord Dalhousie to requite that lie shall deliver u » al ! his artillery , consisting of no less that 150 pieces . Gholab ' s reply is characteristic . He declares his own willingness to comply with the reqiiisiiion , but adds that iiis troops would net permit the guns to be re . moved . So flimsy an excuse would rot , of course , be permitted to avail Ims , and if it is really true that such a requisition has been made , we mav expect to sse it enforced by Sir C . Napier . In the nifait tiraci large bodies of Sikhs are said to befljeking towards Cashmere , prepared , no doubt , once move to try the fortune of war if Gholab should he rash enough to lead them against our troops .
The trial of Monlraj was still proceeding at Lehore , and excited much attention . The case for the prosecution had just been completed , and was considered to establish his complicity in the murders of Agnew and Anderson .
CANADA . The convention of Urn . British American Lea ? us has terminated , after adopting a manifesto breath . inv ; doctrines , not of Separatist tendency , but o ! union and federation with ibe sister provinces o ! ihe British Crown in the North American c . ; r . ti ii « nt .
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H 7 e rv ^ Ti n hi" La .: !* . H « « H . tuo suv ; ccilcv -Oic ' e-f ^ . 11 :: tnd down two cou . luioHS-liist , Ja be rfrouhl vernier to the . Russian er . ny , ant tiite A- * aa > s , as h * brave « r .. iv l ; aj « l -cJarcl " . . , ! -. « - , r . i | -v * i-a , i UT . t hs sjh .-util sv . r Iv ^ rTth ' A-. Wi ^ i ^ ,., ! , ! dWViul him to the : " fdo ; of its hluurl s and 2-ly , a complete am-^ . ias r ^ rds his troo ^ . With re .-psct to huniV . li « f not demattd « v . tipulae for any amnesty dec- aring that be ' gare bims-lt up as n ho oca . st or S restfand would submit cheenu y to zU he I \ P TCsl't nit' - * ,, w ... — — ... < i gsting ¦ bm-^^^^^ ** * aBr -.-- .- ,,.,- , .... „ >„ .
; eri . v of the law . The despatch » , nortan ' t announcement is daicd from the b ad-Irtmof General Paskiewitscb , at Grosswardera . 1 The same couri . vr has also brought the further important intelligence . that Gereral Haynan hw completely beaten Bern in a second battle . Ot Lems army 2 , 000 were left dead on the field , and an eqna number are taken prisoners : eiiiliteen cannon fell into Ihe hands ot the Austrian ? . Bern and Uem-Wnsfei , as well . as Kossutb , had all taken to flight , and have , it is supposed , eff . cted their escape into th 3 Dann'rian provincts . The news of this battle is also official , but Ihave unfortunately omitted to
note the date . "" , Paris , Wednesday .- —The news which I sent yesterday of the defeat and submission of the Hungarians to the Russian arms is fully confirmed by the following telegraphic despatch which has b . en received by the French government - — ( MINISTER OF FRANCE TO THE MINISTER OF
FOREIGN AFFAIRS . The Count de Beckendorf , aide-dc-samp of the Emperor of Russia , arrived from Warsaw last night , charged to announce to the King of Prussia the end of the war in Hungary . i Georgey , who had become Dictator after the departure of Kossiuh , submitted with all his forces at Arad on the 13 th , to Marshall Paskiewitscb . 1 The ccrps of Gen . Bern has been destroyed by General Lutlers . ' It will he seen from the above that I was misinformed in saying it was General Haynau who defeated General Bern . It was General Ludess .
FRANCE . Paris , Saturday . —Pierre Napoleon Buonaparte has been condemned by the Correctional Court to a fine of 200 f ., and the fxpenses of the process , for the assault on M . Gsstier . On this subject the ' Reuublique' Bays : — ' The Correctional Tribunal of the Seine yesterday tried Citizen Pierre Buonaparte , representative of the people , for the blow which he gave in the Legislative Assembly itself , to Citizen Gastier , his colleague . The tribunal condemned Citizen Buonaparte to 200 f . fine . The same tribunal
tried ,-on tho 18 th of April last , Citizen Eugtne Raspail , and condemned him to two years' imprisonment and l , 000 f . fins for a blow given out of the Legislative Assembly ! What a fine thing is French justice ! Will the fabulist , then , be always right ?' Mr . Gouache , a Commissary of the Provisional Government , and M . Lauterre , secretary to the Socialist Committee , who were arrested in Paris on the 13 th of June , have been discharged from prison . M . Bereneer de la Drone has heen appointed fo preside over ' the High Court of Justice to try the political offenders of the 13 th of June .
Paiiis , Sunday . — Two pamphlets have been seizad here hy orders of the Procureur of the Republic . The one is called ' Simples explications a ni' -s amis et a mes commetans , ' by Victor Considerant ; and the other' Historie comparee de drapenu tricolore e . t du drapeau blanc , ' by M . Dorloges . Yesterday MM . Vide ! and Toussenel , the editors of the journal 'Travail Affranchi , ' who were accused of being engaged in the affair of the 13 th June , were set at liberty , a ' ter being fifty-seven days in prison , it being found that there was no ground for the charges brought against them . Several other persons bave also been set at liberty .
A great number of the members of the Peace Congress from England , Holland , and Germany have arrived in Paris . M . de Falloux has declined being prrsident , as well as several others . M . Victor lingo will preside . M . Jancwoky , late editor of tho ' Gazette de Cologne , ' has been ordered to quit the French territory . Paris , Monday . —M . Holland , a member of the Legislative Assembly , has been condemned by the
Court of Assizs of the Cvite d Or to five years ' imprisonment , -with a fine of 4 , 000 f .. and the expenses of ' process , for an article published by him in a country paper . M . Malardier , another representlive , has been condemned at Kevers to frur years ' imprisonment , and a fine of 5 , 000 ? ., for a pamphlet which he published , in which some Socialist ideas ard enforced . The journals . ire filled with accounts of trials , condemnations , fines , and imprisonments , in all parts of ihe country for offences of the press .
The old ministers of Louis Philippe are gradually returning to Fiance . We have seen M . Guizot ' s return to Val Richer , now M . Duchatcl has returned to Paris . The Court of Assizs of the Aisne has just pronouncftd sentence on the parlies implicated in the riots at St . Qitentiu on the 13 ih June . One of ihe prisoners lias been condemned to five months , two to three months , and one to two months' imprisoKmenf , and each o ( them to 500 ( . fin ? . Four were acquitted . At the moment when the prisoners quitted their benches , they were saluted with numerous cries of Vive la Republique , ' andihey wen ; afterwards sunoiiuded sr . d as tended to ihe prison by the crowd , crying ' Vive les Rouges' At the door of tho prison tho escort was obliged to charge on the crowd , bv which some persons were wounded .
A letter Irom Pengueux of tho 19 th inst . states that the ' Ruche , ' a Democratic journal , published in that town , has been Ee ' zed for the eighth time . M . Malardin , a representative of the people , has been senU'vcad by default , by the Court of A ? s ! zs o ' Never .- - , to imprisonment ; for four years , aud to pay a fine of 5 , 000 francs , for having published a seditious libel in the month of March last . It is remarked , as a singular circumstance , that while the representatives of Loms Philippe are selling ths palace and grounds of Neuillv , to pay the
debts contracted by the last representative of the monarchy , during Ihe tenure of the throne , SI . < 2 « Lamartine , the father of the republic , and ths destroyer of the monarchy , is selling his patrimony of Milly and Mcmceaux , to pay the debts which he incurred while in office . But this is nut all : Loui-Napoleon , nho has inherited the power of both , has been obliged to relinquish his balls and dinners ; and within the last week has difmissed half his lousehi'ld .
Accounts have been received from Turin which state that the cabinet has not the slightest f xpectatioa of being able to carry the bill lor the ra ' siny : of the seventy-five millions to pay the indemnify due to Austria under the treaty of peace-. The ' Times' correspondent writes that the whole of the Poles residing in France have received orders from their diff .-rent committees to proceed vyithoui delay to Mai seiik-s , where vessels will be provided fox them to pass inlo Greece , whence they will proceed , throu . h the Turkish provinces , to Hungary , where they will be iiicorpora'ed in the Hungarian army . Funds have been abundantly provided for that purpose . Similar orders have been given ty the Poll's re&ulin" in Belgium .
• La Presse auuutinces that a diplomatic note was despatcbe .-i by the * French government to Gaeta ' on Tuesday , in which it declares to the Pope that General Oud ' inot has rxceeded ids instructions by transmit'ing ths full powers with which he-was invested to the commission of cardinals , and particukily in having tho appearance of legalising by his silence all that the commission has accomplished since the period of its installation . The note adds , that the
French government feels it to ba . its duty to warn Mis Holiness t > .-at from this moment France and her representatives at Hume will reserve to themselves the last word in all acts of the Papal government , and that in case either the Pope , his councils , or any of the intervening Powers oppose this decision , the representatives of France have ordtrs to pay no attention to their protests , and to appeal , if necessary , to the army of occupation to enforce respect for the just ri g hts of the French government ,
Two Germans , MM . Seiler and Blind , who had been arrested for supposed participation in tbe conspiracy of the 13 th of June , have at length recovered their liberty , there being no ground to " justify their further detention or prosecution . M . Seilcr had heen formerly a member of the German Committee , which , however , has ceased to exist , and during the last two years he conducted a valuable correspondence with the German journals . M . Blind was secretary to the Legation of itaden and the
Palatinate , which the government of the French Republic refused to recognise . On Wednesday both gontlamen received passports from the Home-oflica , accompanied by an injunction to leave Paris for England on Thursday evening . By a strange coincidence M . Seller published at Berne , in 1838 , ' a pamphlet entitled ' Warlike Demonstration of King Louis Philippe against Switzerland , ' in which ho strongly censured Mm expulsion of Prince Fouis Napcle n from the Helvetic Confederation .
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THE NORTHERN STAR * m .. i im ' ¦ in n-1 i rrrr-rtnrr * . w \ U > h ifiinlv tVilliiweii tin . Cillinot mil in i : ; iu-tit ! £ a cure . aeuiu » m . mm * ' *** 'fcJ " - ' - * ' ' - * ***'• " ** '" " - — - ^ - ^_ vb'ch ifiinlv Vollov . oii lip . ciiimot mil in wiu-iiiri a cure .
Ly Mankind Arc Liable To One Disease M Ore Than Another, Or If Tlicre Arc Any Piii'ticu'ar Aflcctiu.Is Of Tlie Human Body
ly mankind arc liable to one disease m ore than another , or if tlicre arc any piii'ticu ' ar aflcctiu . is of tlie human body
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 25, 1849, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1536/page/2/
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