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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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SONNET . Chartists . ' -srtiatBtiiYe ye for 1 for libtrty ! Most glorious strife ! more noble as more hard . Twas liberty iaspir'd the British Bard XTbo snm&m'd out Britannia— " The Free J " Bttod ! chiefest of poeta 1 yes , tyashe . Bat -wben , oh Britons , "when -mil you succeed ? ¦ RTiea ¦ will the many overcome the few ? Xnst ye yet toil to Btarre , or fight or bleed ? Blood to the tree of freedom is as dew , £ at it Bhonld flow from tyrants , not from yon . A victory gttin'd by blood is never kept—Tot , then , that yours shall be a bloodless fight And -rirtae ' s eyes will shine , that long have -wept . God waits to help yon , lot your cause is right , And , to succeed , you have but to " Usite j JOH-V WaTKISS . Bsttssfia . near London .
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THE EMIGRANTS SOKG . Though sever ed from the land we Ioto O'er the wide ocean driven , A bright bine HeaTen shins above , Beneath reflected Heaven ! Bicish'd f'om scenes to memory dear , Oa distant shores to dwell , TVe part from Britain With a tear—Old England , fare thee weiL - Yet wherefore could we weep to leave The country of our birth , Where labour " s doom'd to toil and grieve , And plenty turns to dearth ? There pamper'd pomp and wealth hold state , And pride ' s pretensions swell , The little swaliow'd by the great—Old England , fare thee well !
Where w « hare plied our daily toil , To raisrf the food of maa , Monopoly usurps the soil , Or blasts it with its ban : The Oligarchy deny us bread , And tow that we rebel , If we but say , ' We would be fed . " Old England , fare thee well ! The Lord who on his person bears The produce of the loom , Yet never works for wha . hB wears , Whosa frown the peasant ' s doom ; The hope of humble sen can blight Snail never more repel , Or rob U 3 ruthlessly cf right—Old England , fare the wdl !
Fair freedom walks upon the waves , Her-rojce is in the gale , Then who wonld live as pauper slaves Where tyrcnt laws prevail ? Yet our loved birth-land chained or free , Within our hearts shall dwell , And whatsoever our fate may be—Old England , fere thee trell . ' G . Shebidxx NrssET Leeds , Atril 1 , 1 S 12 .
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UNITED STATES . The packet-ship Sheffield , Captain Allen , arrived jn Pridsy morning st Liverpool from New York . she sailed on the 15 th ult ,, and has made the passage in seventeen days . On the 8 th uli ., the House of Representativts re-; eivedfrom the President a special message . It related to the financial embarrassments of the ; jDunsry . It set forth the condition of th » Treasury ; ihe impossibility of meeting the demands on it ; the pressing wants of the navy , army , & . c . ; and suggested the necessity , as the Exchequer BiU would aoi pass , and as tae Government would have no means of anticipating the revenue or postponing
the extension and increase of the loan , or lor authority to issue Treasury notes to the extent of the emergency , The Secretary of the Treasury , in his Ei&vemes . t of xhe means of lie Treasury on die 1 st of ilarch , accompanying the message , estimates the ietal expenditure for the eurrent three months at 5 , 574 , 040 , 000 dollars , and the deficiency of estimated meanaat at 3 , 254 , 685 , 47 . After a brief conversation , the consideration of the subject vras postponed . A second message was at the tame time received from th « President , who had also sent a copy of it to the Senate . Ie related to the international relations of tae United States with Great Britain , and stated the fatt of the arrest of Hogan , in the state of New York , on the charge of aiding in borning she
Caroline . The President suggested to Congress theadopiion of some suitable legislative provision ** for the removal , at their commencement , and at the option of the party , of all such cases as might arise in State conns involving national questions , or questions teaching the faithful observance and discharge of the inlearational obligations of the United Siates , from Eceh State tribunal to the Federal Justiciary . I ana Kr ^ ed to repeat , at this time , this recommendation by ilia receipt of intelligence , npon which 1 can rely , thai a subject of Great Brif am , residing in Upper Canada , has been arrested upon * charge of connection with the expedition fitted out by the Canadian
Minorities by which the Caroline was destroyed , and will in all probability be subjected to trial in the Stare courts of Hew York . It is doubtful whetb . fr { adds the President ) in this state of things , shoald his discharge be demanded by the British Govern-Bent , this Government is invested with any controul over-the subject until the case shall have reached the court of final resort of the staia of New York , and tern decided in that court ; and although such delay ought not , in a national point of view , to give cause of umbrage to Great Britain , yet the prompt and instant rendering of justice to foreign nations should be placed among our highest duties . "
" ilr . Barnard < chairman of the Judiciary Committee , ) said , that & bill had already been reported from that committee , to meet such cases , but thai he had not yet seen the time daring the session when he could , with any chance of success , have asked the House to take it np . He and the committee were both aware , from information received from cfieers of the Government , that there was hazird ihsi just snch a case as the President now informed the House had arisen might shortly arise . He moved the reference of the papers to tb * Judiciary Committee , and the priatiag thereof . The original
EGuon of Mr . Barnard was a motion of reference to the CoisEutiee of : he whole House on the state of the Union to whom bad been referred the bill alluded to by hrm ; but he modified it on the suggestion of 3 ir . Gushing , tea ; by a reference to the Judiciary Committee , the subject would again come within the jurisdiction of that committee , and thus give them an opportunity to report a resolution fixing a day wbea the resolution wonld be considered . Mr . Pickens said a few words about Suites ' rights and £ OT £ re : gnty , « fce ., when the papers were referred to \ te Judiciary Committee , and the House aijOurnedV
With re ? pact to Hogan . whose arrest had induced the Prudent to bring his case by special message before Congress , it now appear * that he did not elude lattice , so to spear ., by escaping from gaol , but tba ; siter a long argument before Jud * je Ransom , Is was ciscaarged on the ground of the insufficiency of the wairant . The Niagara Courier says , that 11 there was Eraacient erideuee to have detained him for trial , had u -aov been for the defect in the warrant . " Hoiran , it is stated in the Albany papers , made an afiiavit , which was read at the trial of M'Leod , that he was in one of the boats engaged to ent out the Caroline , and that M Lead was not . What became of him after hi 3 discharge by Judge Ransom does no : appear . The state of trade at "New York is described in the
journals as very baa . A complete stagnation prevailed V and , though the spring was commencing , business showed , none of the signs of improvement accidental to the season . English and French manufactures had gone at the auction iale 3 at ruinous prices , Money could be obtained without difficulty on good personal security , but there was scarcely any demand for it , so limited had business transactions been for some time . Little was doing in stocks . The exchange on England remained unaltered . The Legislature cf Maryland had passed a hill , requiring the banks to resume cash payments on the lit of May . The banks had , meanwhile , virtually commenced paying in coin and specie , and Banknotes were at par . The Legislature of Ferasjlyama had also , at length , passed a similar bill . Several of the banks -of Philadelphia had partially resumed bnt others lad refused compliance with the law .
BELGIUM . Despatches from the several minisfceral departments vrere sent April 1 st , t-3 the King of the Bellas . The G overnmtnt has received froa the Bel-| ian consul at Marseilles a very interesting report ta the commerce of Batavia . It gives a list of the Jnncipai articles sold in that market . It like" * ise gives information respecting , the chief mer-*» ctile houses at Batavia , andtheterma on which ^ £ y execute commksioned business . Many other ^ tumsnta accompany this report . It seems that S = four persons condemned to death for the conspi-^ sy have expressed a desire to de = ist from their t »? eal to the Court of Cassation if their punishmenr $ *¦ le commuted for that of banishment . We have Hkr 35 hours a violent hurricane , with a heavy S * during almost tae whole of its contiEnance . The ^ ha s ° risen Tery considerably , and v ? e fear ^^ r inundation . la Broseells some chimneys $ * i Stroim down , xad a quantity of slates were j ^ vffihe roofs . We are apprehensive that ^^ has been done at sea .
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caKLISIiE . —Akotheb . Case of Arso>\— A few evenings ago an attempt was made by some evil and wickedly disposed person or persons , to fire a weaving shop , the property of Mr . John Donald , in the Willow Halen . A pane of glass had hem taken out of one of the windows , and lighted touch paper and oily waste thrown in amongst the yarn in one of the looms , which of course had been set on Sre ; bat fortunately the progress # f the flames had , by > ome
miraculous means , been confined to oneloom , though there were ether th » e in the place , a cut , the property of-Messrs . Tafnson acd Chambers , was completely destroyed , along with the healds and oiher gearing belonging to the loom , and for which the poor weaver , named William Spence , will have to pay , or make good , and which will amount with loss of time to upwards of twenty shillings , a sum far beyond the means of a hand-loom weaver to pay . Are tile party or parties committing this diabolical and malicious act , aware that they have subjected themselves to a vtry serious punishment ?
POLMONT , ( by Falkirk . )—Fatal Accident . —A boy employed at the new dock of Grangemouih while sitting on . the front of one of . the waggons which he had in chaTge , accidentally fell off , and the wheels passed over his breast inflicting such serious injuries as to cause his death the 29 , h ult ., tLe day after the accident occurred . Suicide . —A lamentable ease of Suicide occurred at the viilage of Camelon , a few days ago . A middle aged man , and the father of a large family , hung himself with his neck-cloth from a tree in the neighbourhood , and wa 3 not discovered till animation was gone ,
AL 1 XANDB 1 A . —On Thursday evening an ad ; lie 3 s was given -in tne streets of Altxandria by Mr . William Thoni&son , Xeven , on Peek ' s Tariff The streets were swanaing and each was impressed with the necessity of union in the cause of Chartism . On Friday evening a concert took place in the Odd Fellows' Hall , for the benefit of the unemployed connected with the Order in this place . The evening was spent in singing , recitations , and instrumental music , and coctinued till near midnight The seats were then removed , when dancing commenced which was kept up till near six o'clock on Saturday morning .
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The Stcbge Co >\ f . erexce . —Messrs . Rev . T . Spencer , of Hinton , Henry Vincent , and J . Clark , have been elected to attend theSturge conference &l Birmingham . A Cocxty Cobojter ' sIJit . —One of the coroners of the county of Dublin was brought up before the magistrates of the head office , Dublin , charged with being drunk . and disordorJy , as half-past fire o ' clock on Monday , in Camden-srreet , and assaulting policeconstable 104 , A . On being brought to the stationhouse and searched , the follorring articles were found in his possession , as detailed by tho constable oa the sheet which contained the charge :
—Aprayerbook , a pack of cards , a pair of spectacles , a bottJe of whisky , a tin box containing some sugar , a tin teapot and saucepan , a pair of scissors , two knives , a chain and seal , a razor , three shillings and threepence halfpenny ; also a penny , a ehaia and seal , some bread and butter , one and a penny in copper , a corkscrew , a rule , three small boxes , a hammer , a pepper-box , a comb , two locks , a key , a bottle , some nails , some it 2 el peas , some tsa , a gimblet , two inkbottles , and some tape , a fourpence in silver , and some soap , a stick in his pocket ! The entry on the sb . ee > is— "Fined the county coroner one shilling , J . Magse . "—Freeman sUour / ial .
DREADFUL MUBDEK AND SUICIDE AT KlNGSWOOD Hill . —The neighbourhood of Kin ^ swood Hill , near Bristol , was , on Tuesday morning thrown into a state of great excitement by the discovery that the fceinou 3 crime ' of murder had been committed , and that the horrid deed had been followed by the suicide of the murderer , the victim being his own sister . The scene of the murder was a cottage , situate near Kingswood church . Here the brother and sister , Samuel and Edith Cook , had resided for several years , and the same dwelling had been occupied by members of the same iamijy /' or the last husdred years . The-murderer , Samuel Cook , was about 55 years of age , and his sister Edith abunt 46 or 48 . It appears ihat Cook formerly f ) llowed the trade of a
timber hewer , a description of work belonging to the collieries ; but having , togtiher with his sister , been attacked ^ with typbns fevcr , tome time ago , which left him in a stats of great nervous depression , he had declined hi 3 trade ior the last five years ; and ha ^ in ^ some small houses of his own , which brought him in sufficient to maintain himself , his occupation during thit time has been a little work in the garden . It is said that his sister and himself lived very comfortably togtt ' jer , and he was a man of religious habits , and & very regular attendant at the methodist chapel in the parish . —About halfpast C o ' clock , on Thursday morning , a Mr . Peacock , the next door , neighbour being alarmed by the cry of murder proceeding from Cook ' s bouse , ho immediately
entered it , and found the man , Samnel Cook , lying on the floor with his throat cut , weltering in Mb blood , his bead being towards the outer door , and the door of the staircase leading towards the sleeping apartments standing wide open . Not seeing the sister , Edith Cook , Ptacock was very much alarmed , and supposing tnat thieves oad . broken open the house , and murdered botb brother and sister , he ran away to give a further alarm , but was met by a milkman , who bad also been alarmed , and on their way back to the premises , they discovered the body Gf the . sister , quite dead , her throat being cnt completely thronch the side , lying in the garden . They then again entered the house , and finding Samuel Cook still aiive . they dispatchedpersonsformedical assistance ,
and in the mean time supported the body of the dying man in the best way they cotdd . They still imagined that the houas had been robbed , and that both parties liad been mnrdered ; but in placing Cook in a sitting position , Peacock discoversd tbat he had his nz-jr , which was covered with blood , in his hand . Mr . Biggs , the snrgeon , arrived Bhortiy after , and sewed up the wound in Cook ' s throat , when he was enabled , during the short time he lived , to mumble out a few ¦ srords , and once said , distinctly , " It Was I who did it ; I mnrdered her first , and then myself . " Every effort which surgical skill could direct , -was made to preserve the wretched man"s life , but he continued sinking , and died . in about two hours .
A Poi > t to be Gaised . —Working men have been too long frightened into silence regarding their own capabilities . This must be tolerated no longer . The numerical circle of our Chartist speakers is far too limited . . Every working man should Etncy to acquire sufficient confidence in his osm ability to express hi 3 opinions freely at all timeg , and in ali places , and . before all men . Let debating societies start into existence everywhere—let amity be the bond of union , binding eich to each —let all sow shat all may reap the produce—hear
read , and study . —encourage honest literature , but hear all sidea" —let prices he given to the meritorious—let temperance be a symbol of good character—act towards each other , at all times , as if saccess in our movement depended on the individual exertions of every man claiming the Chaetsb as his beacon and pilot—let this , and more , be done , until every hamlet , village , and town in Scotland can produce a Demosthenes and a Cicero , and then a fig for opposition , the greater the better . This will benefit the people as well ajler the Charteb is law as before —Dundee Chronicle .
Execution op Williams , the Murderer . — John Williams , the murderer of Emma Evans , paid the last penalty of his atrocious offence in front of the county gaol of Salop on Saturaay . At eleven o ' clock , lhe chaplain administered the sacrament to the culprit , who received it in a manner that might hare been expected from hi 3 previous resigned and penitent deportment . A few minutes before twelve , the funeral bell Tang throngh the corridors of the prison , and immediately after , the Under-Sheriff came to the grated door , and demanded the body of John Williams for execution . The culprit rose to obey the summons , and , escorted by the chaplain , ascended the lodge leading to the gallows , on reaching which he averted his eyes from the thousand countenance ? that were bent upon him , and leant
his head to the voice of Mr . Young , the taskmaster , to whose words of comfort he responded by exclaiming— " Lord have mercy on me ' . —Lord , have mercy on me . —I ^> rd , have mercy on my soul I" The rope was now adjusted by the executioner , who , just before the . cap was drawn on the eyes of Williams , pressed his hand , and exclaimed , " Stand firm when I leave you ; " to which the other replied , "Yes , " and again repeated " Lord receive my soul , " incessantly till the bolt was drawn , when the drop fell , and he expired with scarcely & struggle . Having hnng for tie usual time , the body was cut down , and , by permission of the sheriff , two artists from the Coal port" China factory , proceeded to take casts of the features-. The crowds assembled round the place of execution were far greater than those present at the- execution of Misters . —Shrewsbury
News . Accident to the Yakhotjth Mail . —On Sunday morning last , the 3 rd instant , as the Yarmouth and London Mail was on its way to Yarmouth , when on Marlesford Hill the leaders shyed , which caused the coach to swerve frona the road , aud the ground being very soft , the wheels sunk in , which caused the coach to overturn . We are happy to add , that although there were several passengers , none were seriously injured . A post-ohaise was immediately obtained , which conveyed the guard and passengers to Yarmouth . —Jpsvneh Express .
Wboxxsaile Bsee- —The hop growers will not escape in the new tariff , although the import duty on Jortign hops is not altered . Q , uassia , a well known but pernicious substitute for the hop , now pays a duty of £ 8 17 s . 6 d . per cwt ., which is to be reduced to 10 s . per cwt . This heavy duty was intended to be prohibitory ; the reduction of the duty was intended to be prohibitory ; the redaction of tbe doty will operate as a premium ur using ityiaa the pablio may be poisoned at a cheaper rare . — Mark Lane Express ,
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Fbome . —Infamocs Outrage . —Four male brutes , in hnman shape , are in custody here , on the charge of having nearly murdered ene of the claS 8 of UutOT tunate women , named Eliza Wheler , whom they enticed on Friday night , March 25 th , to a field , called Vallis Lcazo , adjoining this town , where the poor creature was found , on the following morning , in a dreadful state , having been nearly stripped naked by these unfeeling wretches , who also beat and kicked her in a dreadful manner , and then left her as they supposed for dead . The female , whose life was at
first dispaired of , has received the best medical attention , and is now slowly recovering ; butj at present , is unable to make the necessary depositions . The names of the fellows , charged with this cruel and unmanly act . are Coombs , Dowdy , Higgins , and Williamson . The two former , we believe , are labourers , Higgius is a weaver , and Williamson , a butcher . They have been twice brought before the Frome magistrates during tho present week , but in consequence of the precarioua state of the sufferer were remanded .
Disastbous Flood at Derby . —Great devastation of property has been occasioned at Derby by & sudden and tremendous inundation which , occurred on Friday morning , April the 1 st . Between one and two o ' clock the water of the brook which runs through the town , " owing to the heavy fall of rain in the night , overflowed its boundary walls , and ran about one foot deep into the neighbouring streets ; an alarm was given oy the night police , but the flood swelled so rapidly that they were soon driven from their stations . The rain came down a complete deluge , an as the culverts of the brook course in Vjcioria-street would not admit more than one-third of the waters that rushed along them , all the lower streets were speeuily ir ; ui ; datea , and two rapid
currents were soon fornu- « j by the flood ; one running down Cheapside , the Wardwi < rk ,-au--l Victoria-street , the other along Willow row , Hold lane , and Saddlergate ; th-sse streams met "fast and furious"in the Corn-market , where by three o ' clock the inundation was at leas ' , six feet deep : it thence forced its way through Thorntree-lane , and every yard and avenue which led to the river Derwent . About four the rain abated , and at sunrise the flood gradually lowered . As it was market-day and Easter-fair , ifc ia impossible to describe the contusion which existed among the inhabitants and the country-people who were crowding to the town with all their various ware 3 . It is a meiancholy circumstance that this di * a * ter has been attended with a loss of human life
a poor vroman , named Ingham , fell into the flood , at the back of her re idence , in Upper Brook street , about six o ' clock ; and about half an hour afterwards she was found qaite dead by her husband . Several oilier persons have been seriously , but not dangeroHsly , injured . Many hor .-es , cows , calves , aud pigs , have beeu drowned ; and the gentlemen and tradesmen residing iu the streets visited by the flood have sustained great damage ia their houses and furniture , &c . Great loss has also beeu -suffered by tbe shopkeepers in the Corn-market , whose premises en the firround-floor were inundated to the heinht of four
feet . The drawing-room of Mr . Joseph Strutt's house among others was completely flooded . The solid stone bridge near St . John's church was partly destroyed , and the most compact masonry seemed unable in some parts of the town to resist the rush of waters . In the afternoon business was resumed , and the principal streets which had been inandated were again passabie . No accurute estimate can yet be formed of the damage sustained , but ihe amount must be something serious . It is supposed that , as the flood rose to so fearful an extent in two or three hours , a water-spout must have burst over the town .
The First of April . —As long ago as the days of Addison , the Briti .-h tssavists began to raise their voices against the vulgar and mischievous practical jokes of the First of April ; and yet the nuisance seems to be increasing instead of diminishing . The number of unfortunuie wights sent upon " sleeveless errands" yesterday was probably greater than had been witnessed on auy First of April since the practice of " washing the lions at the Tower" was finally discontinued by the transference of the noblo animals to the Zoological-gardens . In Edinburgh , a greAt crowd was colleeted by an anncuncemeut that a public reconciliation and interchange of the kiss of peace was to take place between the clergymen and elders of the Intrusion and Non-iiitrusion
parties . In Dublin the whole of th < J inmates of the Castle drove to the Corn Exchange to hear Mr . O'Connell ' s final and irrevocable abjuration of Repeal . In Manchester the whole population flocked to the railway-terminus to see tho member for St ^ ckport bring down the repeal of the Corn Laws in his pocket . Jn London the day of hoaxe 3 waa celebrated with more fpirif , if possible , than ia the provinces . A number of members of the Reform Club were drawn to pay their respects at Downingstreet by a report that Lord Melbourne was again in office . A fimilar report had been sent to Lord Palmerston ; but his Lordship was too old a bird to be caught with chaff ; it waa observed , however , that in the course of hia forenoon ride be accidentally passed alone Whitehall . An effort was made to
tempt the present inmates abroad , by rumours of county meetings , bat they found their new quarters too snug to be persuaded to leave them . Lord John Russell was induced to open a communication with " the farmers who attend Readiag market , " by an intimation sent him from some was ; in the office of the Morning Chronicfey that they had declared they preferred his Ss . fixed duty to Sir Robert Peel ' s sliding scale . Mr . Hume waa nearly taken in by an intimation from Montrose that the burghs wished him to succeed Mr . Chalmers as their represeatatiye . About five o ' clock the Reform and Carlton clubs were crowded , owing to rumours which had been industriously circulated that iwo eminent members of Parliament had shaved that morning . Oae hundred and nineteen tradesmen were enticed to
assemble in front of the Treasury to see the incometax : but this hoax seemed to give general offence , ihe impression being that though not there yet it was sure to come , and that the subject was too serious for a j-jke . — 'Spectator .
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ASSAULT BY A MILITARY ON A CIVIL OFFICER . —WIGNEYS BANK AGAIN . Captain Dnncan M'Leod , of the Scots Grey » , appeared on Friday morning , before Mr . Baaevi , Major Alien , Captain Heaviaide , and Major Williard , the sitting magistrates , at Brighton , to answer » charge preferred against him by Mr . John Smart MUIb , bailiff of the Brighton Court of RequesU , for a vieltsnt assault committed on Wednesday evening , at the Cavalry Barracks , where th-j Scuts Greys ure at present stationed . . Mr . S . W . Bennett attecded as the advocate of tne complaint ; Mr . Q . Dempster appeared for Captain M'Leod
. . . , . Tne case as opened by Mr . Bennett , and proved by the evidtnea of the complainant , was as follows : — On Wednesday evening , the complainant proceeded to the barracks for the purpose of serving the defendant ¦ with a summons from the Brighton Court of Requests , calling upon the dtfdndent to show cause why he did not pay Mr . Andrews , bookseller , £ 5 for money bad and received . On reaching the defendant ' s door , the complainant fcnoc&ed , and was desired to enter . He dldflo , and found the defendant in hia sitting room , in ¦ which there was no candla A candle , however , stoocl on a table in an adjoining room , and the act of Parlia-
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ment constituting , tb 6 ^ Court requiring that the summons should be read over and explained to the dfcf < mdat ) t , complainant , first ttiling the defendant that he had a summons for him , proceeded towards the light , and read the summons , Captain M'Leed following him and looking over his Bhoulder ai he did so . Complain , ant then handed the sumiaons to the defendant , who tore it up , and ordered complainant to leave the room . Complainant did so , without offering any remark , and had got half way across the outer room , when he received a violent kick in the back from the defendant . This -was the aaaault Complained of ; and Mr . Bennet , after applying some epithets to Captain M'Lebdi , for which he was reproved by the magistrates , called upon them to send the case to the sessions .
It appeared that overtures had been made by the defendant for the purpose : of effecting a compromise , but that the judge and clerk of the Court of Requests , considering it of great importance that the officers of the c 6 urt sbould be protected from assaults wiile engaged in their duties , refused to accede to the proposition , aad required the case to come before the magistrates .- . . . " ..- ; ¦ ;¦ ¦ " ¦ . :: . ' ¦ ¦ - _ : . - ¦ ; .: ; . ¦; . ; ¦ ¦ :, Mr . Dempster , on the part of Captain M'Leod , denied that the assault was properly characterised as a violent one , and then expressed the gallant officer ' s regret at what had occurred in a moment of great irritation , and his readiness to apologise to the defendant , and mate him any remuneration which tbe case required . Mr . Dampster contended , however , that the case was not one which required the usual proceeding in cas ? s of assault , cf adjudicating summarily , to be departed from for the purpose of adopting the harsh course of sending the case to the sessions .
[ The irritation alluded to arose principally from the circumstance which gave rise to the . action ; the uiahey sought to be recovered by the suit being for tae . change of a £ 5 Wigney note given t » the defendan t after tne bank had closed not to open again . ] At the . conclusion ; of . Mr . Dempster ' s address , Mr . Bennett intimated that his client was ¦ . satisfied , with tho apology that had been made , and would consent to the withdrawal of the information , if Captain M'Leod would pay £ 5 to the Sussex County Hospital . Captain M'Leod immediately signified his assent to the proposition , and the case was accordingly settled on those terms .
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BALANCE SHEET OF THE EXECUTIVE , ¦ " f "¦' ... :. ¦ ¦ ¦ . From Jan . 1 , until April 3 , 1842 . p . cds . e . cds . £ ¦ s . 6 . Balance in hand ... ... ... ... 3 15 9 * Ashton ... ... ... 1 16 0 " Astloy ... 24 ... 0 0 0 Acrhigtdn ... ... * 0 3 4 Abardare ... .,. 190 ... 0 15 0 Arnold ... ... 0 6 0 A . L ... ... ... 0 5 0 Bradford , Yorkshire ... 400 12 5 12 0 Bishops WearrniHith ... 150 ... 0 10 p Bibton ... ... . „ 400 ... 0 16 8 Banbury ... ... ... 100 ... 10 0
Bury ... ... ... 50 ... 0 18 4 Birmingham , Steelhouse-lane ... 0 10 0 Bacup ... 40 ... 0 6 8 Burnley ... ... ... 150 ... 0 16 8 Barnstaple ... ... 30 ... 0 0 0 Brighton ... ... ... ... 0 15 0 Bmtol , / ouths' ... ... 0 10 0 Bath , per Clarke ... 10 0 Bindley ... „ . ... 170 ... 18 4 Bristol , Simeon ... .... 291 ... 1 lo 2 Boston ... ... 3 38 1 0 0 Bristol , Terrell' 100 .... 0 16 8 Barnoldswick « 70 ... 0 0 0 Bath , Ninnes 100 ... 0 0 0 Chowbenfc ... ... ... ... . 0 8 6
Chelmsford ... 0 5 6 Chorlton ... ... 40 ... 0 13 4 Clithero ... ' ... 60 ... 0 10 0 Congleton ... ... SO . « 0 00 Canterbnry ... ' ... 0 7 6 Cambridge . 25 ... 0 2 0 Chorlcy ... ... ' ... ... 0 12 0 Colne ... ... 80 ... 1 0 0 Colchester 30 ... 0 10 0 Croydon ... ... 0 4 6 Carlisle ... ... ... 0 14 4 Coekermouth 40 2 0 10 o Coalbrook Dale ... ... 104 11 0 0 0 Chickenley ... ... 0 5 2 Boyle ... ... 0 3 0
De ' ph 24 ... 0 9 0 Duckeiifield 35 ... 0 8 2 Daveutry ... 0 10 0 Derby ... ... ... 100 .... 10 0 Durham 24 2 0 17 0 Failsworth ... 50 .... 0 0 0 Grtenwich ... ... ... ... ... 0 5 0 Gloucester ... ... ... 36 ... 0 0 0 Griffin ... ... ... 0 06 Glossop ... ... ... 50 .... 08 4 Hunslefc ... ... ... 30 ... 0 10 0 Harleston " ... ... L ... ... 0 5 0 Huddersfield ... ... .... ... 1 5 0 Holbrbok ... — ... 0 5 o Ilowden ... 60 ... 0 0 0
Hull 100 ... 0 0 0 Halifax ... ... ... 0 14 11 Hauley and Shelton , Simpson ... ... 0 11 J Upper Hanley , Richards 2 fiO 12 2 3 4 Holmnrth "' ... GO ... 0 10 0 Holb ' eck ... 72 ... O 12 o Uonley 6 " ... 0 1 0 Heywood 25 ... 0 4 Q Hyson Green ... ... ... ... 0 2 6 Hyde ... 75 ... 1 11 3 Isle of Wight , Hyde ... 6 2 0 Iaham or Kettenng ... 30 ... 0 5 0 Ipswich ... " ... ... 20 ... 0 0 0 Kendal ,.-. " 50 ... 0 5 0
Jungston-upon-Railwav ... 2 ... 0 0 0 Kingswood Hill 3 ( i ... 0 fi 0 London , Salmon ... <•• ... ... < J 2 0 London , Lefevre ,.. ... ... ... 0 10 0 London , Tower Hamlets ... ... ... 0 11 8 London , MaryJebone ... 200 ... 113 4 London , tailors , Three Crowns , 0 18 10 London , St . Pancraa ... ... ... 2 6 8 Lmdon , hatters ... ... .... ... 0 10 0 London , Shoreditch ... ••• 0 7 6 London , Chelsea-,.. ' ... p jo o London , Bermondsey ... ... ... 0 10 0 London , Cleave ... ... 700 ... 29 4 London , Tower Hamlets , Females ... ... ... ... ... 0 15 4 London , Limohouse ... 0 20 0 London , Genpral Council . per
Simpson 2 0 0 Leicester , Shak 3 pere Rooms 100 ... 4 -0 10 Lees ... ... ... ¦' ... . 35 ... 0 5 0 Lynn ... ... , ... 50 ... o C . 0 LongBuckby 50 ... 0 3 0 Liverpool ... . ... ... 1 13 0 Lou # hborough 100 2 1 0 0 Lamoly ... ... ... 0 3 4 London 120 ... 0 15 10 Luddinden ... ' ... ... 40 ... 0 0 0 Leicester , All Saints Open 50 .... 0 8 4 Li ver sedge ... ... ... 30 ... 0 50 Manchester , Rodfern-street 50 ... 112 Manchester , Platting— . 12 ... 0 20 Manchester , Brown-Btreet 100 .... 0 4 0 Manchester , Youths ; .. ... ... 0 2 6 Manchester , Strand-street 24 ... 0 4 0 Manchester , carpenters and
joiners ... ... ... 50 ... 0 0 0 Midaltton ... ... ... 24 ... 0 4 0 Mossluy .. ... ... ... CO ... 100 MerihyrTydvil 28 l > ... 2 0 0 Midgley ... ... ... 0 7 0 Mythoimroyd 80 ... 1 2 10 ( Vhxenden ... ... ... ... ... 0 2 0 MiJnrow ... ... ... ... 0 5 0 Marple ... ... ... 0 6 0 Nottingham , Sweet ... 100 ... 1 4 2 Nottingham , Thatcher ... 50 ... 1 8 4 Nonhumpcou ... ¦¦' . ... 50 ... 0 8 4 Newport , Monmouthshire 50 ... 0 0 0 iWcasile-on-Tyne , Sinclair 60 ... 0 0 0 Newcastle-on-Tyne , Wallace 50 ... 0 7 0
Oxford ... ... ... ... ... 0 7 6 Ovenden ... ... ... ... ... 0 4 2 Oldham Females ... ... 0 3 0 Q ldham ... ... ... 70 20 1 0 0 Openshaw ... 32 ... 0 10 4 Plymouth ... ... ... 0 5 0 Peayane 12 1 0 2 6 Preston Youths ... ... 150 ... 0 8 4 Preston ... ... ... ... ... 0 9 0 Redruth .. 8 0 0 0 BochdaJe , per F .... ... ... ... 0 3 0 Rochdale , per Leach ... ... ... 0 1 4 Eooden Lane , per Grimshaw 12 ... 0 5 0 iiipponden ... ... 12 ... 114 6 Rotherham ... ... ... ... 0 8 0
Kojton ... ... 40 ... 0 0 0 Stokesley ... — ... ... 1 0 0 Stockport 70 ... 0 10 0 Salisbury ... ... 0 17 6 Siitton-in-Ashfield ... " ... ... 0 10 0 Sowerby ... ... ... .. ;;¦ 1 7 iO Southampton ... ... 24 ... 0 4 0 Stafibrd ... ... ... ... 0 11 6 Star Office ... i ¦ « . - . ¦ ... ... 4 4 .. 6 A Salford ... ... ... 98 ... 0 10 0 Staleybridge ... ... 56 ... 0 10 Stockport Youths ... * .. 100 ... 0 16 8 Stoke-upon-Trent , Mart 59 ... 0 15 0 Sheffield , Oiley ..., 100 ... 0 0 Q Sheffield , Harney ... 280 2 0 0 0
Sheffield Youths ... 23 ; ... 0 3 10 Scarborough . ... ... SO ... O 12 0 Spilsby ... ... ... ... ... 0 2 6 ^ faalford Youths ... ... 12 ... 0 2 6 Sabden ... ... ... 25 ... 0 4 6 Skegbey ... ... ... 24 ... 0 4 0 Stroudwater ... ... ) 24 ... 0 0 0 Sheer ness ... . V . ,... 15 ... 0 3 6 Todmordea ... ... 1 W ... 3 2 5 | Tavistock ... ... ... ... ... 0 10 0 Thornton ,.. — : ... SO . „ L 7 6 Ulverton ... ... ... 30 ... 0 5 0 Warrington ' ... . ... ... 0 8 0 Worcester ... ... 24 ... 0 0 0 Wigt ^ a 60 ... 0 0 0
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Wadsvforth Row ... 25 ... 0 6 3 Warley Lower ... ... ... ... 0 3 8 Wolverhatnpton ... 120 ... 0 19 0 Willoughbro * ... ... 25 ... 0 9 9 West Auckland ... 40 ... 0 5 0 Walvforth ... ... ... ... 0 5 0 Wigan ... ... ... 50 ... 0 OX ) Walsall ... .,. ... 30 6 0 10 6 Warminster ... ... ... ... 10 0 Wpodhbuse 0 5 0 CumstaH Bridge ... CO ... 0 3 4 Bishop Auckland ... ... ... 0 5 0 Hanley Females ... ... ... ... 0 6 0 Total Income ... ... 8124 114 £ 108 18 Hi
EXPENSES . . ' ¦ . .. ' ¦ ¦ .. . ' ¦ ¦ " ¦ ¦¦ £ e . d Jan . 1 . Secretary's wages ... ... ... 2 0 0 „ Two member ' s wages ... ... 3 0 0 j , Agitating expenses , Doctor M'Douall ... ... ... 0 10 0 „ Postage ... .. ; ... ... 0 18 7 „ Stationery ; ... ... ... Q 8 3 „ 8 . Error in the Darlaston account 0 7 6 „ Secretary ' s wages ... ... 2 0 o „ Two member's wages ... ... 3 0 0 „ Agitatiii ff expenses , Doctor
M'Douall ... 0 10 0 „ Postage ... ... ... ... 0 13 11 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 4 0 „ Secretary , agitating expenses 0 13 8 „ 15 . Secretary ' s wages 2 0 0 „ Two member ' s wages ... ... 3 0 0 „ Secretary's expenses agitating 0 6 7 „ Dr . M'Douall ' ij expenses agitating .. ... 0 10 0 „ Postage r .. ... ... ... 0 8 9 „ Statiunery ... ... ... 0 2 0
„ Fochergill ' s balance for card printing ... ... ... 13 10 0 „ 22 Secretary ' s wages ... ,.. 2 0 0 ! , ' ¦ ¦¦¦ Two member's wages ... ... 3 00 „ M'Dpuall ' s agitating expenses 0 10 0 „ Postage ... ... ... ... 112 10 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 3 9 „ 3 , 008 cards printing 3 6 0 „ 29 Secretary's wage 3 2 0 0 „ Secretary ' s expeuses from Manchester to London 116
„ Leach ' s ditto ... ... ... 1 5 9 „ Three member ' s fare from Lon- donto Bristol .. ... 3 10 0 „ Morgan Wiliiatns , froai Merthyr to Bristol ' . 0 10 0 „ Two member ' s wages ... ... 4 0 0 „ Postage .,. ... ... ... Q 3 0 „ Stationery ... .... ... 0 4 1 „ Morgan Williaias from Bristol to Metthyr ... ... ... 0 10 0 Feb . 5 . Secretary ' s wages ... ... 2 0 0
„ Tlireo member ' s wages ... 4 10 0 „ Three members' agitating expeBses ... ... ... 1 10 0 „ Travelling from Bristol to Bath ... ... ... ... 0 4 6 „ 12 . Secretary ' s wages ... ... 2 0 0
„ Three member ' s agitating expenses ... ... ... ... 1 10 0
„ Two member ' s wages ... ... 3 0 0 „ Secretary ' s coach fare from Bristol to Manchester 2 . 2 0 „ Postage ... ... ... ... 1 9 8 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 6 0 „ 19 . Secretary's wage 3 ... ... 2 00 „ T > yo members wages ... ... 3 0 0 „ Three members agitating expeuces ... ... ... 1 10 0 „ Leachs coach fare from Bristol to Manchester ... 2 0 0
„ Advertisements ... ... 0 14 0 . „ .- ¦ Cards printing ... 1 18 0 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 7 8 ,, Postage ... ... .. ... 0 13 4 „ 26 . Secretary's wages ... ... 2 0 0 „ Two members wages ... ... 3 0 0 „ Two members agitating expences ... ... ... 1 0 0 „ Postage 0 14 7 „ Statiehcry ... ... ... 0 8 2 March 5 . Secretary's wages ... ... 2 0 0 „ Two member ' s wages ... 3 0 0 „ One members agitating expences ... ... ... 0 10 0 „ Stationery ... 0 6 0 „ Postage 0 16 9 „ 12 . Secretary ' s wages ... ... 2 0 0 „ Two member's wages ... 3 0 0 „ One member ' s agitating
expeHces ... ... ... 0 10 0 M Morgan Williams'loss of time 10 0 „ Garda printing ... ... ... 4 2 0 „ Postage ... 0 11 11 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 7 0 „ 19 . Secretary ' s wages ... ... 2 00 „ Two member's ; wage 9 ... 3 0 0 „ One member ' s agitating expences ... ... ... 0 10 0 M Postage ... ... 0 9 5 „ Stationery ... ... ... 0 62 ,, 26 . Secretary's wages ... ... 2 0 0 M Two member ' s wages ... 3 0 0 „ Tnree member ' s agitatifig ex-¦¦ -., penccs ... ... ... 2 3 0 pril 3 . Total expences ... ... 128 0 4 108 18 Mi „ 3 , 1842 , due to the Treasurer ... £ 19 1 4 j Audited aud found correct , John Bai £ ey , * - 'fUGMAS LaTCHEOED .
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ANOTHER ACCOUNT . On Saturday morning last , at ten minutes before eight o'clock , ; an accident of a frightful description took place at Waller ' s Ash Tunnel , by whicii four unfortunate men were crushed to death on the spot / and tout Others SO dangerously Injured that it ia very doubtCul Whether they willrecover . From facts collected on ths spot on Sunday morning , it appears that for some time past a dripping of a chalky appearance -was observed to fall from the archway or roof of the Waller ' s Ash Tunnel , and particularly -mthin about thirty feet of the mouth at the southern or Winchester en « i . Tbiai drijpping had recently increased to Buch an extent that the attention of the engineer was called to it , and it ¦ Was found , upon
examination , that the earth over the tunnel was slightly giving way , and inclining to a centre from a diameter oi ' from twenty to thirty feet , and this was' supposed to have been occasioned by boriD ? made previous to the formation of the tunnel . This waa done , it is said , to ascertain the nature of the soil , and its effect waa to weaken the earth about it , und leave a flsiure , through which the sabatance before ; mentioned made its way , and ultimately forced itself through tbe brickwork or arch of the tunnel underneath . To prevent the further siriking , about a dozen men were set to work , about a fertoight ago , to remove the chalk from the surface to the extent of the falling in , and they bad . succeeded in . excavatiag to a depth of nearly fifty feet . ¦" , '¦ ' ' ¦ ' . ' ¦ : ' ¦ ' : ' '¦ ¦ : ' ¦ - ¦ -.. - ¦ ¦ ¦' ¦ ' ¦' - - ¦ ' . ¦• ' ' ¦ ' ' ' : ¦
On Saturday morning last the following persons went to workat the usual hour : —James Whatmore , aged 58 , and his two sons , one aged about 28 , and the other 19 ; Charles Nyse , aged 20 ; James AUert , aged 23 ; James Batcheior , : aged 22 ; Thomas Batchelor , aged 24 '; Charles Knight , aged 24 ; : Daniel Lawes , aged 23 ; an 4 John Gamble , aged 22 . Nothing particular / was observable in the place until tea minutes before eight o ' clock ; wnen , while they were talking about going to their breakfast , they heard a slight rumbling noise , and
the next instant they felt the platforms underneath them give way , and saw tho earth above , closing in on them , and they seemed , as Gamble , one of the unfbrtvmate BuffeTeta , describes it , as if ttiey -were being sunk in a whirlpool . James Batchelor appeared to have been thro-wn to the greateat depth , Watmor ? , sen , next , and then Alle * t sind Nyse . An / . immense- mass ol chalk having fallen on them , they must have been crushed to death instantaneously . ' Thomas Batchelor and Daniel Lawea w « sre alse hurled into the chaos , and partially buried in the falling mateiials . Knight and
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Gaihble . though they fell a considerable cUstanoe , escaped the falling masS i and both the Watmorea , jnn ., escaped "with some bruises , lilt not of a very serioas nature . Charles Knight states that he was at wfcrk on the same platform ¦ with James Batchelor at the time of the accident , and must have shared the sam 9 fate had he not , in his fall , got into some hole resembling an eld wall , and by this means he was protected fcoui . the falling material , but h © ultimately fell a distance or forty feet , hurt his spins , and received several severe bruises . Gamble , to » , was preserved fr * m instant destruction
by bis presence of mind . He states that Watniore waa at work over . him , and be recbilects the poor iuaa falling past him , and he ( Gamble ) was just in tie act of falliue too r when he fortunately laid hold of a rope which hnnff from the scaffolding , and held fist- by ifc until the chalk which buried his felloW-workinen had done falling ; but , baiugunabla to bold " on auy longer , he was obligg . d to let go , and fell a depth of aViout forty feet . He , too , received a severe injury of the spine ; had his hips , the right side of hia face , and handsvery much lacerated , by the roughness of the chalkttones . ¦ . :
The tunnel ¦ vrhere this unfortunate accident occurred is situated mid way between the Wincueattr and Andover-road stations , and neariy a , mile and a h ; tU" from the village of' Mitobeldevei ; and an aYarru having beea given , the workmen , porters , and others ^ engaged at both thjfse , stations , vrere shortly on the snot to render ail the assistance in their power to remove the unhappy sufFarers . After tiking up those who were comparatively on the surface of tho fallen mass , they comuiunded digging far those who were underneath , ; and the ; -first they came to was Nyse , whom they found crushed in a fr ightful mapneiyand quite dead ; Allert Was the next , Watmore the . tMrd , and it was upwards of four hours btfdre they succeeded iu finding the . bbdy of James Batvhflor , which was discovered nearly as far down as
the railroiid itself , and lu hw fall lie must btive : passed through the brickwork , of tho arch or top of the tunnel . Whtn taken up it presented a shockin 2 spectacle ; the head and almost every bone in the body bt-ing crushed , almost to a muiHiny . Mr . Walton , a surgeon , residing in . the villuge of Mitcheldever , was in attendance almost iramtdiately , after the accident , and rendered the iaosfc prompt and . hwnaiie attention to the unfortunate saff erers . . By his directions Lawes and Thomas Batchelor were removed to Winchester Hospital , where they were attended by-Mr . Bratlfoyt , this principal surgeon of that institution ; apd Gamble and Kuight were taken to . their own houses in the villaga of Micheldevar , where Mr WaHon Was unremitting in his attentions to them . The bodies of the four unfoitanate riieu wb ' o were killsd
were removed to a small hut over the tunnel , aad Kt-ar to where the accident happened , to await the coroner ' s inqu y st . ' . ... ' . ¦ : ' ^ ¦¦ ; . ¦ : . ' " Engh' . ful as tbe melancholy accident has been , it was well-nigh being of an hundredfold more ssrious conseqiienqe . Tho seven o ' clock train left Southampton at . that" hQur , auu had arrived at Winchttt ^ r in due c < urse , and at its proper time , with a great number of paasengers . . After stopping the usual time there , it proceeded on its way to Andover , but was fortunately stopped before it reached the tunnel by those who -were aware
of the accidtiiit , and gave an alarm and intimation of the occurrence . Had thft accident tiken place wbeu tha men went to breakfast , and not been perceived by any one , a sacrifica of human life to an iuciilculablB : extent must : have tak ^ n place , as it was impossible for the engine-drivers on approaching the tunnel to observe that anJtuing was the matter , the brickwork at the entrance , and to » deptii " p Jthirty feet , being still'parfect . Or had it taken place at a late hour of the evening-wheu the workmen , left off , and the down trains pasa tLrouijh it , it is even frightful to fancy the mischief- that ¦ would have been done , and the number of lives lost . the ct and
, Duvin ^ whole Saturday yesterday a number of workmen were employed in removing t ie fallen materials , but , as has been , before stated , it will be some time before the tunnel is pasaablev . . The following are the names of the sufi-erers : — Jauiea Watmore , aged 58 / a married man with a family , dead . \ v Charles Nyse , . single , aged 20 , dead . James Ailert , single , aged 23 , dead . , James Batchelor , single , aged 22 , dead . ¦ Thomas . Batchelor , single , aged 24 , severe ! y injured . Charles Ktiight , married , aged 24 , much injured . Daniel Lawes , single , aged 23 , severely iDjured . Jobn Gainble , singifi . agtd 22 , severely injured . John and Thomas Watuiore , single , slightly bruised .
THE JJS'QUEST . : : On Monday an-ir . quest was held on the dead bodies , which were laid at a small Lu \ , ueir the scene of the accident . The evidence wasi at great length , but fully bore out the stiteraents above given . . ; , The jury retired at a quarter to eleven o'clock afc nigut ; and , after an absence of tbirty-flva-jni'nutts , . lha following verdict was delivered : — " Acculental death in each case , ¦ wit h' a deosJaud of £ 50 on the materials that ft 11 . The jury consider that Henry FerriSj the foreman of the deceased , was not a fit and competent person to be intrusted with the lives of men in so important a work . " ' " . The Coroner aaid , he entirely con < iu « red in the verflict , and he had great pleasnra in being enabled to say thisi instead of being compelled to declare that he took it as tbeir finding and not as his .
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THE BOBBIN NETT HANDS OF MESSRS BODEN AND MOKLEY , DERBY . TO THE BOBBIN NETT 1 IA 3 DS 8 F THE COUNTRY AND PUBLIC IX GENERAL . An appeal to our fellow workmen on behalf of a strike at this distressed time , may appear somewhat strange , but we think a little explanation of the tyranny and h > justice about to be enacted by our masters , will be a sufficient apology for our intruding on & generous public . Tbe tyranny of which we complain is the enormous reduction offered , of 14 ^ per Cent in OUr wagea ; while at the same time we were receiving less prices than the men of Nottingham , Chesterfield , aud the west of England . And as if to shew thBii despotic power , now , after six weeks of strike , they have the further injustice to offer another reduction of 14 £ per cent , making a total reduction of 29 per cent in our wages ! . '
It is ugaicst this wholesale robbery that we complain . It may be suppled that it is for want of a sale for the artic . ' e that this reduction is offered , but when we made the proposal to stop Hie machines of the nett , he could not sell , and to dcuole-hand the machines of the nett , he could sell , bo that each might have a little , or work Ehort time—we were answered by the . offer of being allowed to work twerdphours u-d ? y ! instead of eighteen hours , to make up the deficiency in our wages , if we would submit to the reduction ; a plain proof that over-stock , or -want of sale was not the cause of the drop , but a wish on tbe part of our employers to outsell the other masters in the market , which would bB the means of causing a general reduction throughout the t . ade ; so thia reduction would not effect tbe nett weavers of Derby alone , but in all parts of the country . With these few statements we confidently appeal to tfie public for their support , seeing that it was generously awarded to the stone masous in their strike against the
tyranny of a man , whiie we have struck against the most tyrannical and ruinous of all systems , the system of reducing wages fur the aggrandisment of two manufacturers , to the injury of a great number of industrious wo'tmen ; aud bearing in mind the old adage that" a Biany can help one , when one can't help a many . " We now make this appeal to onr fellow-workmen and the public for their support , iu this struggle of right against might . Henry Jones Samuel Cash John Gatton , "William Wardle , John Thexton , Prtderick Smith , William Turner , Pete * Smith , William Birch , William Gilbert , Henry Manby , Watkin Louis Faire , Joseph Firth , Thomas Beeaton , Thomas Murphy , Moses Hudson , Gecrge Hudson , John Iiivsey John Pimm , Edward Hudson , Jehu Hill , Henry Glover .
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DREADFUL ACCIDENT ON THE SOVTH WESTERN KAILWAY . ( OFFICIAL ACCOUNT . ) Considerable apprehensions were excited at the London terminus of the South Western Kailway , on Saturday morning , by the ' non' -arrival of the early trains from Southampton and Gosport , ¦ which we flud on inquiry was occasioned by a fall of chalk in the shaft » f the tunnel near Winchester . We regret to fctato that it was attended by a loss of life to four men ; the fall into the tunnel of some loose chalk ( immaterial in quantity ) has Btopped the line , and it has become necessary to convey passengers from Winchester to and from tha next station of Andover-road .
It appears that , from a peculiarity in the nature of tho material , it had not been deemed prudent to fill up this shaft beyond a certain height , tlie upper portion being left open until the lower should bave become consolidated . About a week ago a slip of chalk fell from off the sides of this shaft , which was obser / ed by the inspector of the district ; and , on Tuesday last , an examtnatiort took place by the engineers of the line , and orders were given to reopen the shaft , and remove the material around it . This process was then commenced , and a very considerable portion of the superincumbent weight had been removed . During this period
no perceptible change of the arch took place ; but , on Saturday morning early , the part of the arch imincdiaieiy beneata tho . Bhaft gave symptoms of motion ; and , although the watchman below communicated the fuct to the workmen above , they still continued their operations , and in about aw hour , were unfortunately precipitated , with a quantity of loose chalk , into the tunnel , and six of the number buried of these , two were taken out unhurt , the others met their death . The chalk -which fell is being rapidly rejuoveil , and we are assured the use of the lire will be resumed this morning .
The engineer of the train , which arrived at half ^ past ten o ' clock lust night , reports that the first train this morning will pass through the tunnel .
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OLD BACHELORS—WHAf ARE THEY ? 11 Mr . Heming was what is called so . Old , Baclitlor . ' —Mr . Bidguy ' s Speech { in re Heming v . Tuwer ) . Mankind may be divided into three classes : — 1 . They wh » look before they leap ; 2 , They who leap befere they look ; and 3 . Theywho look butnever leap . *•• ¦ . '¦ * Of this last class —( who look and ponder , and ponder and look again , but never leap at all ) , Old Bachelors form a -very large meiety . They would . most of them like to get maTiied , buttheyfear lest they should . be made fools ef , or make fools of theniselyes . A girl cannot : smile > but they espy a hidden snajre lurking beneath ;—she cannot look , oui they fancv she wishes to
pry into the inmost recesses of their impregnable breasts;—she cannot , in the dance , 1 y her arm on theirs , but they feel an insinu iting pressure ;—she cannofc , at the card-table , " follow suit" when ' « heart * are trumps , ' * bixt they jmagino she WWZtes to take thflii ? ¦ king" with ier " ace '—and tbat ; for life;—she cannot sing " The Forsaken One , " but they detect in Uio song a pointed allusion to the fiintineaa cf their breasts . And thus they go on—looking , longing , doubting , r-till at length their hair becomes grey- ^ -the flight Of Time shows itself in their wrinkled faces—and a host of nephews and nieces have grown up around them , all of whom hope to be remembered by their " rich Old Bachelor uncle ;"—when , ' tis ten to one tut they marry their houeiekeep e ^ , who has invoked the aid of Cupid by the care she has always taken to air their nightcaps well , to mull their cup at chocolate punctuiUy to ; the minute , and by those numerous other trifling attentions
so essential to the comfort of an Old Baciielor;—or they marry some Old Maid , who has always been very careful to inquire after their health—cautiously to praise their benevolence—anxiously to ask if their tea is swettened . to their iiking- —to banish her cat the instant she hears ^ their formal rat-tat-tat—and to tell her niece , as soon . as they are comfortably seated and their coat and hat carefully bung tip , that she had . better go and see if the servants are attending to the household afiiiirs ; --or else they rnarry a flirting giggling girl of seventeen-or eighteen— -or some handsome destguiog woman of sixrand-seven-and-twenty or thirty—longing for a home and '' settlement" as much as ftir a husDand ; and who will wish directly the ring is on aad . the " settlement" signed , that they ( the Old Bachelors ) ¦ would pop off , in ordpr that she may murry Eonie nice young man whom she now prefers , tut who is top poor to be thoiight of more seriously ^ as she thinks squalling brats and short commons to boot do not vastly improve
the holy state of Matrimony 1 . What unhappy , infatuated creatures are these selfsame Old Bachelors ;! They have laughed at those of their acquaintances who have married , while young , the object of : their affections—have asked with a malicious sneer whether the V young pups are hearty aad eat well— have lamented with , a -forced isigh , but 8 < sarcc ; . 6 oncealed . amile , the high piiC 6 of bread ( the evil tflf-ict of the Cora Monopoly !) ahd the lata rise ia . coals , in conseqiience of the severe frost—and have piously thanked God ( at least openly ) VtoAilwy are fite from any such iccumbrances . They have acquired wealth—are well known at the Bank and on the Stock Exchange—and seldom ts a valuable estate put up at th © Anctipn Mart , but they are there to bid . And at last one of this class is enanaraL * : * *
If by a sprightiy lass or skilful-angling woman , who , btfure marriage , was well content to give up tue coiupany of tke young men , in order th&t she might enjoy some -rational cpavfcrsation with him —» las ! in tha case , too ^ does he find the scene is changed ^ 1 Not a new bonnet is the rage ; but she must have it Not a ball tates place , fancy or charity , but there she must be . Not a concert is given at ¦ which . Lablache and Grlsi sing and Tnalberg plays , but she must go to hear them . Not a new tragedy comes odt in which tha lovers— . ( for there arB lovers of necessity ia every play ; the world could not go on withont love and hate;—pass through before-unheardi . of dangers ia order to enjoy together the pleasure of lamenting and BJghing over thew hapless fate—or talk and sing to each other put of a cast . e window on a moonlicbt Dighfc—or the lady
takes poison , and gent stabs himself , and falls dead oil the lifeless form of" his beloved—but she must see it . Not a novel is published in ^ which the . tyranny of ^ ^ the ¦ men against the fair sex is inveighed against , but she must read it . If shei have net her will in all these . taings , she becomes listless and sullen—looks pale and eatinothiug ( at least when " dear chuck " iB byj ^ -ia pronounced by theiphyaician .: . to be in a -aeclto ©—arid the poor haptess wight of a ^ hus b&Ti d i 3 fo * eed to tak a ; , tot off to Bath or Cheltenham that she may " drink the waters , " or ¦ -. ¦ .: foo late , alas I he flndBittiBBr ^ S ^ . mistake , aid perceivea that in . " looking ' so wwUiwK ^ y ^ v " before he leapt , " he has been gaUty of greitKfB ^ ' ?^ oA than they who " leapt without looking . " JtfjtMS ? ; / i \ A I Such are two-thiids of the Old Bachelpia « Vi ^ i'i . "'; " ^ >^ v / ^ ' : " . ' ¦ ' . ' - ¦ . - ¦ ¦' ¦ ¦ . ' ¦ ' ¦ .. - ¦ - ' ¦ . - ¦ ¦ ¦ .. '¦ ¦ ¦ ' .: - ¦¦ - ¦ - ;¦ ' ' & » 4 E : t ^\ - ^ y ^ & ' - *?
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Such is the depressed Btate of tx& 0 ffr&B $ && . ' -fp ^ lSM that there are at preseutao Ubs tban 4 , 00 tf ifl « feWp ^ * fir > >/ % f of the working classes entirely dependent wS ^ wW&tfi ^* P 9 Besides these , there ia a large body of Iii ^^ iip **^ « r ported from a separate fund . ' ¦' : ' -: - % ^ mmir : ' «
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 9, 1842, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct749/page/3/
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