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TO DANIEL O'CONNELL, ESQ., M.P.
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TO THE WORKING PEOPLE.
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4foreta« ;Pfo&emtntg.
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THE LAND! THELANDJJ;
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Ctjarlfjsx Smelligntcp.
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4> orti)comm3 Cfjavttet J8toim 5£*
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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NEW WOOLLEN CLOTH AND TAIllORS' TRIMMING ESTABLISHMENT , ! : 37 , BKIGQ-ATE , LEEDS , AND MARKET PLACE , DARLINGTON . | ^ H . DAVIS respectfully invites the attention , of the Publio to his ) VALUABLE aud EXTENSIVE [ STOCK OF WOOLLEN ( JLOTHS , Stffi !^ *? PHchas ° or Cash . and is determined to se'l for a very Bmall amount of profit . The Goods Sffil \! S a t-ra ' teMannfacture , and not mad © for sale only , but will have Che good properties of wearing weii ,, ana ensuring future orders . I » ir ? fee § vQ /?? o 8 ists ° ^ DOUBLE-MILLED WATERPROOF TWEEDS , BEAVERS PILOTS wnnrrS G ¥ S ££ ERES' SUPERFINE YORKSHIRE and WEST OF ENGLAND CLOTHS Sdieis'SS C ° TTPN C 0 RDS ) FUSTlANS > & 0 - &c - Waistcoatings from ls . 6 d . upwards , in „ ¥ « Si ?'» ta i ke *}* $ ? opportunity to thank the numerous body of TAILORS , who have patronized him t fi at u J ¦ *«* « W « lHI >; witn Mr . CuLLiNGWORTH , and be « a to assure them that no House in the iratJe anali undersell him in any one Artiole . j The Working Classes are invited to purchase Fustians , Cords , and Moleskins , at the above Establishment j- tney will find it more advantageous to do so , and employ their own Tailora , than encourage tno | FWy Made Clothes Selling Itfonopolkts , '' who get rich at the expence of the Working Man . by PJgJ 11 *! nim <> nb half for a Garment that otherMasters « ive . 1
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hkv AND LEEDS GENERAL ADVERTISER . ;
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Kow PubOshing , complete in One Vol ., neatly Sound in Cloth , I > nce ~ 2 s . 6 a \ k PRACTICAL WORK on the MANAGEA MENT OF SMALL FAKMS B yF ^ O'CoiraoB , Esq ., Barrister and Fanner . 5 ! he deslrsof theantb . br hasbeeri to fatmshaTaln&ble compendium at men price as woold enable every voTtnngrnMv to beeome . possessed of it . No . 4 may be said to contain all the practical instrnofaons necessary for . wrrying onfc the plan , together 2 ^ £ Ef ' ^ describing Farm House , Offices , Tank , Farm Yard , &c ; while the whole contains all the Information requisite ior carrying out all the operations . r KB . —The above TVork may still be procured in 2 fnmbersj price 6 d . each . H I have , within the-4 asifew months visited every part of rrancej and I declare that I-have seen more misery in ono street in Dublin , than in all France ; tb&people are well clad , well fed , and merry ; they are all employed on Sjuul Fabms of their own , or on equitable takings 2 " Tide LordCJoneurry ' s Letter in Morning Chroni c ^ Oci . 25 tft , 1843 . , london : —Glpave , Shoe-lane , Fleet-street ; Purkess , Complon-street ^ Hejwood , Manchester ; Hobson , NortAern ^ iar Office ., Leeds ; Guest , Bii * miB £ bami Faton and Lore , Glasgow j and all Agents of this paper .
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Sis ., —No very material change has taken place in jobt position anee 3 last addressed jon , save and except the rich token that you have received of Irish confidence , and the large refresher given to you for increased exertion . And I think , Sir , that I may tike the opportunity -which has just presented itself of , at one and the same time , Tnafring & comparison between jonr situation and mine , and of replying to another of joaxeiarg&a against me and some of the CLariist leaders , to the efect that we "were in the yay of the Tories . Just a 3 I was reading the gratifying intelligence of your pecuniary prospects for the present year , and your ability to purchase
delay , from the proceeds of a national contribution . I was presented wkh a Bill of Costs amounting to £ 569 93 . 2 d . for a Tery short period , —in addition to many other Bills of Costs which I have also paid , independently of travelling and other expenses , —at the suit , of the Crown j and I beg to asssure yon , Sir , that wMle you can draw npon an Excheqaer where yonr drafts will be honoured , the -Cailton Club would be the Tery last source from whence I ¦ w ould he able to eissure the means of paying those expences imposed upon me by a Tory Government . But no more of that , Sir . I merely mention it as a angle item of that persecution lo which I have been exposed oy a Tory Government on the 4 one hand , « bu bv tout mrnist insinuations on the other .
Ish&llnowretertowh&l I consider the most important question for your consideration at the present moment . AsJongagoss Jnne last I told you thai the Irish Arms Bill would be the signal for transferring the power of the Executive into the hands of the Irish Orange faction . Teat law came into operation a fortnight since j and from the Eimultanf - ons demand of the Orange party for more troopss whether regular , militia or yeomen , to protect the Irish Protestants , you may learn ihat ,- as I predicted , the Irish Arms Bill would be the standard ronnd which the Protestant party would rally , not
only to secure Protestaat ascendancy , but also to ensure a market for Protestant butchers . Tie sgnal fires njaj or may not have been d £ monBl * &-fe > B 3 of yonr triumph over fhe cantankerous Attorney-General . If they were intended as such , ihey were not only justifiable , but praiseworthy . The faction irould have triumphed over Ireland ; and why should Ireland not triumph otct them ? But before I answer the charge of concert and" conspiracy , of which the English Tory press assert those demonstrations to be proofj I rronld novr
Caution jon against permitting their eontinuaace ; and for ihis reason : no further demonstration can be required of Irish deration Jo their country ' s cause than ha 3 been already nnmistakebly manifested ty the Trhnio npiirfe : -nrliila ilmjj fnraick * VTery best trap for leadiDg ihe unarmed people into a conflict in the dead honr of the night with their armed assailants . Therefore , if those nocturnal fflmninaii « ns Bie to be continued , let them hencefoiib . he the sport of faction , rather than illustrative of national feeling .
Depend upon it , Sir , that whatever precautioa you take , those fires will nevertheless be coctinued as a- means of arousing the Protestants and the Government to a senss of their duty ; and you should caution ihe people against even attending those fires ; and for this reason t tne times are coming , when nightly domiciliary visits will be made to the poor man ' s hovel ; and when to be absent , lnred by a eqp of straw or " fuize bush , * ' lit by some Protestant yeoman seeking employment , may subject the victim to transportation , or some severer punishment ; while a sanguinary conflict may lead yon , in
ignorance of the real cause , to the fulfilment of your threat ** to abandon the people . " For these reasons it becomes your duty to dissuade the people from the continuance of such a practice . 1 presume that you are thoroughly acquainted with the mode and manner in which eviderce is got np by the Crown whereon to ground an application for powers , ^ beyond the law : but as a few facts which have come to my own knowledge may be serviceable , tven to you , I shall here relate them . In the recess of 1833 , after the Irish Coercion Bill had been enacted by the Whig 3 upon
ihe testimony of policemen , police Serjeants , and police commissioners , the following fact came to my knowledge , and under the following circumstances . Tour present Secretary , Mr . O'Neill Daunt rode to my house . Shortly after his arrival , my presence was required si Oonakilty ; sad I aid to Mm , " Daunt , as flsy horses are watcxe-J , Vll ride jour ' s to CloitakiUy f to -which he assented . On my way , the horse stumbled and fell upon me , and so far injured me , that I was obliged to hobble up to the house of Captain Davis , a friend of mine , who very kindly rait ine home in his gig , driven by ore of his
servants . Upon the road the following conversation occurred- The man was aware that I had been tried in 1832 , in Cork , upon charges arising out of the Tithe agitation ; and he said to -me , ** I hope and trust in God , jgut honour will take care what yon do for the future ; for believe me , you have a power of enemies against you . " 1 replied , " I know I have , but I'll beat them all . " " You might , " he rejoined , if yon knew them ; bnt you don't . " I asked him what he meant 1 and the man wept and Ealo ^ " I am ashamed to teli jenr honour . " However he 4 id tell me the following story : — " God
knows , It 3 little I thought -when I was forced to fnrn oat one night , that it would be-the means of injuring jon or Ireland ; but I was foolish and didn't think . During the Tithe agitation , I lived with Captain S , and one day after dinner 2 aajor , and some other gentlemen who were stopping at the house , had me sent for ; and we all had our faces blacked , and went ont in the country to several houses , and took arms and powder whereever we could find them , and money in some cases t « buy more ; and we swore them to be true to the
cause , and to abolish the tithes . ' * I asked the man why he had not communicated those facts to a magistrate ! and hi 3 answer was , that "he might as well ihoot himself 4 for he would never get another plaee if he heti&jed the gentlemen . " I then asked him if' he would swear to the facts and give evidence , if I ensured him protection 1 He told me he would . I communicated the whole affair to Mr . Littleton , the ihfcn Irish Secretary , and asked him to prosecute ihe parties , and to ensure the man protection ; but with him i * has Tested up to the present moment .
I . need n ( ri dwell further npon this , case ; bnJ shall now put you in possession of & circumstance that occurred in 1 S 23 , auring the "Whitehoy riots . A man of the wfw © f Feheen , whe waskoown to hat © a privatekS&& * ttt&v& * letter signed " . Rock , " commanding him , asder severe penalties , to meet ** Captain Rock" at * ipven place , npon a certain night , with two gallon oi" " anglings , " " or"first shot / 5 which means the bw * description oi illicit whisky . Feheen obeyed the order , but took the precaution to take _ a ney > cl > oni wTth him j and to his figtunishmenU lie recognised tfce Captain of a Yeomanry Corps in ihe person of Cl ^ ptain Hock . I now pag £ on to conader whether or no those signal SieB famish any proof of concert , or conspiracy .
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When I was returned for the Conntj ^ t ' Gorbi in 1832 , a man named Coghlan , whoseX&nuly had lived for Beveral generations under myJanuly , saidt "By Josus Mr . Fargas , bat I'll go and set the cqud ^ try on fire . " I knew perfectly weU what he meant He went to a cabin and proenred a spear , like a pike with a long handle * commonly used for searching for bog timber . He ^ jufeasmall bundle of lighte dfurzs on the spear , and stood on a Mil ; and in less than twenty minutes , the whole conntry appeared in a blaze , which spread throughout the County of Cork , and to Kerry and Limerick , without any understanding or concert whatever ,- and I will venture to assert , that any man anxious for such amusement , can , of himself , on * any night of the year , produce the very same spectacle in Ireland . ¦
I mbntion these things firstly , to set you thinkingj and secondly , to disarm those who would make such occurrence a pretext for the further Coercion of Ireland . Meantime , Sir , neither slnmber , nor be deluded ; for rely upon it , that you have a vindictive jand revengeful faction in the . field , and party Th tbe Cabinet to deal with : neither of whom will be satisfied with anything short of jour total destruction Argue yon not too favourably from the law ' s delay . Be assured that its vigour will not be relaxed , nor its hold upon you loosened . We have already seen
the apparent change produced in the temper of the Attorney-General after his consultation with Sugden ; but we have seen nothing to lead us to a belief that he has abandoned any portion of his project . Believe not , Sir , that the naval and military array is not intended to facilitate the collection of poor-rates ; while even was it so , the Orange faction would not allow yon to separate resistance to poor rates from Repeal agitation . Believe mo when I tell yon that the Government will attempt to persuade all moderate men , all sensitive men , all timid men , and all interested men , that your destruction is indispensable to the tranquility of Ireland ; whila they cannot meet Parliament without being able to give a better account tha . n total defeat in the Queen ' s
Bench , increased contributions , and increasing enthusiasm as a set-off against the alarm , anxiety , expenditure and risk incurred in the suppression of the Repeal agitation . I shall not now further trespass upon yon than once more to implore you to take your own position into your most serious consideration ; and while you are fencing with the law , be prepared to meet the next step , which will be the suspension of the Habeas Corpus Act , if you beat the Government : and to justify which the Orange faction will get up a riot of their own , by concert and conspiracy , which they would be better paid for keeping secret than iivulging : for believe me that the very same spirit which actuated those ruffians in 1788 is still to be found amongst their representatives of the present day .
I learn that our Griffin , who swore against the Chartists at Lancaster , is one of the witnesses to be produced against you ; but you may rely upon it that the Tobt Chabtists of Manchester will take good care to send a deputation to recognise him , in order that ow friends , the Tories in Ireland , should not " run the buck" upon you under another name . I am , Sir , &o ., Feabgos O'Connor
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Mt FKIEKD 3 , — XOU EEV 6 now u » u «— . _ - »_»* berate upon the address of the Executive , published in last week ' s Star . Since then I have been to Leeds , and witnessed the most cheering and inspiring revival of Chartism in that once apathetic town town . Tha Chartists have taken the largest ball in England , for which they pay sixty guineas a year ; and in jastiee to ihe leaders , 1 may say , that never was there a more united band . You will see an account of the proceedings for the two glorious night ' s in this week ' s Slar .
Two of your Executive have started on their mission You have read our pnject ; we wait your response , in order that nine ushers may bs added to the agitating corps . Tne whole exp nse of your machinery , Executive and all , will then amount to no more than £ 15 IO 3 a-week ; while the weekly subscriptions paid by the number of members that I have enrolled myself , would amount to between £ 8 and £ 9 of the money . If you impose duties upon us and require the fulfilment of them , we have a right 10 demand the full performance of your own duties ; while not a single locality , with the exception of Coventry , has transmitted the one-fourth
of their weekly collections to the Executive . I now call upon you by all that is sacred , by all that is righteous , and by all that is dear to you , to arouse , and by your exertions enable the Executive bo to perform their duties as will ensure the success of your canse . You have no right to ^ impose duties upon men and to withhold from them the means of discharging those duties . The Executive seek not to touch your local funds ; bnt they demand their own share as a right ; while I think that my long standing and perseverance and unremunerated services justify me in making this appeal to yourselves upon your own behalf .
How , working men , I have never deceived you ; and trust me that if you enable us to prosecute our object by the moderate contributions we require , you will see Chartism in such a position when the forthcoming Convention meets as it never occupied before . Kow them to the TVOKK . In one day Irishmen ran subscribe £ 40 , 000 ; while every wetk they cheerfully contribute between a thousand or two thousand towards tbe support of their cause ; and , more than that , there are few towns iu England wherein the few Irish resident in each town do not of themselves contribute more than you aie called upon to furnish as a nation to carry out your own principles . It would be insulting to say more , than merely to remind yon that CHARTISM REQUIRES EVERY MAN TO IK ) HIS DUTY . Your faithful Friend , Feabges O'Connob ,
P . S . I have just received an anonymons letter from Gldham , asking me something about £ 20 , that 1 borrowed , or got from , or owe to , the widow of the late lamented John Knight , of Oldham . Aly correspondent says that the Cobbettites are making a great handle of it . I trnst they'll make as great a handle of my answer , which is this : John Knight had no widow . I never got £ 20 or twenty pence ; nor do I owe twenty farthings , direc ^ y orindirectly , to any one connected with John Knight ; and never did . I am wholly at a loss to understand even the meaniDg of this lame fabrication- Nothing ever 00-enrred , not any one circumstance , that could , in the most remote decree , give rise to it . I shall shortly be in Oldbam , and see what the Cobbettites say then . F . O'C .
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FRANCE . —PREPABATlOrtS FOB CO > 1 BOLL 1 SG THE PaB 1 siaX 3 . —• " The municipal guard , " says La Re ~ forme , " have just taken possession of the small ' bastile' erected in 18 i 3 on the site of the citadel demolished by cur fathers in 1789 . This edifice being no longer concealed by the planks which hitherto had it from the public view , the people may now Jud ge how admirably it is fitted ont to support a siege . The walls are massy and well built , and the loopholes are chefs d'oeuvres p f the kind . The arch of the gateway , under which two pieces of artillery may be planted , is adorned with Bculptures representing . muskets , pistols , cannons , poniards ,
sabres , swords , . cartridge-boxes , shakos of the municipal guards , ep&ulets , uniforms , and drums ; there are even among the emblems oocked hats , like those worn by tbe town svrjeants . This arch Is closed by a strong iron railing . Workmen are now occupied in encircling thelittle * basils' with another railing nine feet high , leaving between it and the edifice a spaoe of ten or twelve feet to fae . Uta * e the movements of tke nmnieipalE . " " The Mit fete * of the Interior and the Minister of War , " says the Commerce ^ " are now it Tarianee respeoJiBg the projecting
pavilions of the Palace of the InBtJtnte . xne aumster of War wishes them to be demoted , m oruer to clear the qnaj 5 so as to remove a"D obstruction in the way of the artillery , and of the passage of tno troops . Neither the Minister of the intend , who is guardian , of historical monuments , nor thel >? stitute , win allow those two wingB of the Palace to be destroyed . We offer to bet , however , that they s ^ m Idbb their cause . " In less than three weeks , observes LaReforme , Lonis Philippe has visited tbe fortresses pfMont Valerein , St . Denis , AuberoUiers-
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les-Vertus , Charenton , and Vincennes . The last foTizess appears to be the special subject of his Hojal solicitude forshfee the close of May , 1841 , that Is since the changes made in the old structure , and the erection of the new one , which commenced iu March , 1842 , Louis Philippe has six times visited the works of Vmcennes . " SPAIN—Accounts from ' Madrid of the 14 th insf state , that in the morning-of that day General Narvaez proceeded to the Palace , and presented to the Queen hi 8 resignationof the post of Captaki-Generai of New Castile . The motives for this resolution Were not exactly known ; " - " The Eco del Comercio announces , that its editors had been removed from the Barrack del Soldado to the former Convent of the B ^ ilios , where they were still detained in solitary confinement .
M . Palmo , former commander of a battalion of Luchana , and M . Savita , an officer of the ganiqn , bad been arrested a 3 participators in the attempt against the person of General Narvaez . A letter from Perpignon of-the 15 : h ins . states , that General Prim on arriving at Figueraa had summoned the castle to Surrender ; but that his demand had been met by a peremptory refusal , and tnai the batteries had opened a urp vpan his quari «* 8 by way of defianoe . The Castle was supplied with provisions for twelve months . The Montrose steamer brings advices from Lisbon to the 15 th , and from Ca&z to the 23 th inet . The suppression of the insurrection in Galicia had been complete , and neither at Vigo nor elsewhere were there witnessed any fresh symptom of outbreak .
After the defeat of Iriarte , General Cotoner , having arrived at Redondella , prepared to attack Vigo , when the insurrectionary Junta , perceiving the entire defeat of its adherents , requested the Consuls of England and Portugal to serve as mediators for them with the Commander of the forces . The Consuls both readily lent themselves to this task , which was satisfactorily accomplished , and the Government troops shortly afterwards entered Vigo , without effusion of blood . Order was established throughout Galicia .
There had been undoubted supplies of arms , ammunition , and money , sent out by Espartero ' s adherents in London to the northern and southern coasts of Spain . At Seville many new arrests had been made , and upon the persona of the sergeants of tho Regiment del Rei . imprisoned for endeavouring to effect a demonstration against the Provisional Government ,-was found . 200 , 000 reals in gold . The disturbances at Algesiras , like all other /? , had led to nothing . At Lisbon all was quiet , and tht' Cortes were opened as the packet left .
UNITED STATES .-The new plan of the American Executive for issuing 5 , 000 , 000 dollars in paper money is the subjeot of angry comment on the part ofJhe democratic press , who refer to it as pregnant with future mischief , and compare it to the issue of assignats and mandate during the French revolution . The measure is ascribed to the influence of Mr . Webster , who , though he has quitted the Administration , is said to retain his influence with its present members . The whole plan , indeed , is affirmed to have been concocted between him and his former colleague , Mri , Spencer , during a recent visit to Washington . A better idea of the subject cannot be given than by quoting some of the remarks of the Opposition journals upon it . The Harrisburg Democratic Union has the following : —
" We observe that the Secretary of the Treasury is about to issue 5 , 000 , 000 of Government paper money , under the name of fifty-dollar Treasury notes . The rate of interest on these notes is to be merely nominal , and they aro to be redeemable oh demand in the banks of New York and New Orleans . The intention is openly avowed of making them a circulating medium , instead of bank-notes ; and this barefaced violation of the Constitution is to proceed from an Administration which glories in the fact that its chief has twice vetoed bills to ; establish a bank of the United States !
' Treasury notes have been often ipsued by the Government ; but such notes are as unlike those of Sir . Spencer a 9 a bond for money loaned , bearing afie ^ dlte * { 8 unfik " ea oTnk-nolcpiyabte VkiMuim The Constitution gives to Congress the power ' to borrow money on the credit of the United States ;' and this power ha ? sometimes been carried into execution , by borrowing for one year , instead of a longer term , at such a rate of interest as could be agreed on by the parties , and isbuing Treasury notes to the lender or creditor of thu Government for the amount . These Treasury notes have never heretofore been redeemable . at any bank before they were due ; and it is this redemption of them on demand , before they have reached maturity , together with the mere nominal rate of interest they bear , which changes them from a Government loan into a Government
paper circulation . The secretary iu this manner expects to evade the provisions of the act of Congress , and to escape the censure of the Democratic party and the country . But the attempt will be unavailing . So hostile were the Democratic party to a Government paper circulation , that when the independent treasury law was before Congress , although the riaht of-the Treasury to draw draughts upon itB agents in payment of the public debts was unquestionable , yet to avoid the possibility that these draughts might become & circulating medium , it was expressly enjoined on the Secretary of the Treasury , by the 23 d section of that act , to provide for their speedy presentation and payment at the different depositories .
" No Government on the face of the earth has ever resorted to the miserable expedient of issuing paper money without suffering from the experiment . It is created so easily , that it produces unbounded extravagance in expenditures , as well as the most corrupt peculation . It has made a bankrupt of every Government . which has resorted to it extensively ; and the people themselves have always had to suffer the loss . The aasignats of the French Revolution , and our own continental paper money , are the most memorable examples of the truth of this assertion . The framers of the Federal Constitution , warned by the fate of this paper currency , and having it
before their eyes , wisely withheld from Congresa the power of ever again issuing it . They thought the old example oujjbt for ever to be enunned ; and , therefore , the only power over the currency which they conferred upon Congress was that * to coin money , and to regulate the value thereof , and of foreign coin . ' They were emphatically hard-money men . But why should Mr . Secretary Spencer regard those things ! The Constitution is now but an antiquated scroll ; and the exposition of h by the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions , and Mr . Madison ' s report , is entirely out of date . The modern ulira-latiiudinarian construction by the * Gcd like' Daniel has superseded these mus ; y records . "
The Missourian says : — " All the details of the new paper currency of the Federal Government are now before the country , and it now turns out to be a naked issue of paper money upon the credit and revenues of the Government . The notes are still to be called Treasury notes , bnt have all tbe characteristics of bank notes . Like bank notes , they are to bear no interest , for the l-10 th of 1 per cent , is nothing , and is only intended as a fraud npon the act of Congress , which required tliem to bear interest . Like bank notes , they are payable to bearer ; but here another fraud is perpetrated to cheat the act of Congresp , which required Treasury notes to be payable to order ; and by this second fraud the bearer ib put upon the back
instead of the face , of the note . Like bank notes , they are payable on demand ; and , like bank notes , they are intended to pass from hand to hand , to be re-is 3 uable , and to constitute a paper-money currency . The amount now to . be issued is 5 , 000 , 000 dels ., the new deficit in the revenue amounting to that sum , and the whole to be payable at New York . These are the features of the new Government paper-money ; and the first thing that strikes us is its utter uriconBtitutionality , its gross perversion of the act of Congress for issuing Treasury notes , and the boldness of " thus putting into operation the main part of the Excheqner Bill , which Congress so peremptorily rejected , and of whioh the main object was to issue a Government paper currenoy . " The Constitution knows nothing but a hardmoney currency for the Federal Government ; and all Administrations up to the present day have rejected a federal paper currenoy , not only as
unconstitutional , but as the most fatal and dangerous of all the descriptions of paper money . Mr . Tyler ' s Administration is the first to do it ; and in doing so . has committed a violation of the Constitution , and a fraud uoon the act of the Congress for issuing Treasury notes ; In doing this he has cancelled the last feeling © f regard which anybody felt for the two bank vetoes ; for Government banking is certainly worse than corporation banking , bad as the latter is . He had nearly cancelled the debt of gratitude whioh Borne felt , by proposing the Exchequer scheme , bnt now he has pot the worst part of that scheme ; into operation , after Congress had rejected it ; and thus shows that he was governed by no principle whatever in giving his vetoes . Unconstitational and fraudulent as this paper currency , is , it i& subject to all the objections of a local currency ; for , being payable at New York , it will all centre there and will require a concentration of ppeoie at that peiovto redeem it .
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" There never wa ? , and there never Will be , a Government paper ourrenoy which will not be abused . The present issue is au abuse ; and though they begin with five millions , it will rise to tens and hundreds of millions , if permitted to go on . Every new debt and every new extravagance will be covered with & new issue of paper money , to avoid the alarm which loans and taxes would create ; and thus a great national debt wil he created before the country is aware of ifc ^ Thus it is now . Every session of Congress since the change of 1840 has been met by deficits , loans , taxes , and treasury notes , until the new publio debt amounted to
27 , 000 , 000 dollars . In a short time Congress is to meet again , and would be again informed of a deficit of i . 000 , 000 dollars , aud new loans or taxes called for to that amount . But to avoid this call , and to deceive the people , an issue of paper money is determined upon , and these 5 , 000 , 000 of Government bank notes are issued . The Democracy were for a national gold currenoy ; the old Federalists are for a national paper currency . The old Federalists were for a bank to issue this currency ; the new Federalists , ot the Webster and Tyler Kchool , are for the Government to issue it ; and ot the two , we deem the eld Federalists the moss honourable and the least dangerous . "
Lykching in Mississippi . —Tho South Western Farmer ( Raymond , Mississippi ) of thft Gth inst . eays — "We have before lis aletter from Brandon , dated " 28 . h ult ., giving an account of an outrageous act of lynching committed in that neighbourhood on the 27 th . A black fellow , named Dave Gridley , had been for some weeks committing many depredations upon the property of the citizens , when he was at length caught , with the assistance of dogs , and delivered to a guard . Subsequently he was taken from the guard in the night , dragged into the woods , and hung . His body was then thrown into an old house , which was set on firt and burnt , together with the body . It is not knows who the perpetrators of this outrage were , "
Assassination . —Last evening , about six o clock , Mr . W . G . Benham , brother in-law of the senior editor of this paper , was stabbed at the White Mansion , corner of Market aud Third-streets , by Talbot Oldham , son of Judge Oldham , of Jefferson county . Some blight quarrel haying taken place , Oldham s ' abbed Mr . Benham twice with a bowie knife—once in the arm , near tho shoulder , severing a large artery , and once in the back . Mr . Benham dipd about midnight . Wo do not wish at present ) to detail all the circumstances of the occurrence ; but , if they have been truly detailed to us by eyewitnesses , the act was as atrocious a murder as ever was perpetrated . Mr . Benham was entirely unarmed . The assassin , who even before this act had an infamous notoriety here , immediately mounted a hor ^ e and fled from the city . The sheriff subsej »« R 4 J * - KsHs »^ 5 v'etteef ih tedR ? Si i * sft .-aqi < teftwwyi . Journal .
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Mb . M'GbaTH ' s Touk— On Monday morning last , I l «( t London for the purpose of commencing the work of provincial agitation . On Monday I arrived at Northampton , and found that the Assembly Room of the ; Saracen's Head , Abingdon-atreet . was engaged for me to lecture in . The audience waa not numerous ( abont three hundred ) , bnt it was composed of sterling Chartist material . Mr Cherry , a man of the right sort , was appointed to the chair . He opened the proceeding ^ in a aeat speech , stating that as freedom of discussion was the invariable characteristic of Chartist meetings , if any person present should feel disposed to controvert the arguments of the lecturer , or invalidate any facts adduced by him , that at tbe termination of the lecture he would guarantee the disputants a clear
stage and no favour . I was then introduced to the meeting . I addressed them for an hour and a quarter upon general Copies , and concluded by an earnest appeal to my audience to come forward and join the National Charter Association . Having concluded , I was honoured with tbe unanimous thanks of tbe meeting . We next commenced the work of enrolment : sixtythree cards of memoership were disposed of . On tbe whole , I am much pleased with Northampton : tney are most anxious for a visit from Mr . O'Connor feeling that much good would be the result , The enrolled members are determined Bedalously to exert themselves in promulgating the priu-. ciples among their fellow working men . From Northampton I proceeded to Birmingham . The
Mechanics' Institution was taken for me to lecture in . The audience ( owing I believe to the stormy state o ! the night , for it blew and rained dreadfully ) wbu not so good as one would expect from democratic Brimingbam , and from tbe perfection of the arrangements for the niteting . I spoke for upwarcis of an hour , and having concluded the Chairman respectfully « quested those who entertained views different from iniue to come forward , and that lie would guarantee them a fair hearing ; whereupon Mr . Mason came forward and put several questions touching the conduct of the Executive in their efforts to procure the enrolment of the Organization . I replied to Mr . Mason ' s queries , and had the pleasure to elicit from him a distinct
avowal of his' entire satisfaction . We then began to enrol , and succeeded in disposing of forty cards of membership . 1 regret to Bay tbat there ex ' . ats a pnltry feeling of jealousey beXween the two localities existing in Birmingham , which prevents that oneness of action , that cordial co- operation , indispensible to success . I ein « erely hope that the men of Birmingham will ri « o superior to those petty brawls ; that the existing ill-feeiing will soon subside ; that Birmingham will become the centre of the movement ; that we shall have the satisfaction to see a locality there established , which shall become a terror to tyrants and a powerful auxiliary in tbe Godlike -work of effecting a nation ' s political and social regeneration . PHILIP M'GRATU .
Birmingium . — We have received from Mi . Chilton a report of Mr . M'Grath ' s lecture , which we regret we cannot find room for . Mr . Chilton says : —" Mr . M'Grath , in my opinion , is a really talented young man—his style is good , and bis language correct , and though fat removed from ; common-ptaceness , could ba readily understood by the moBt simple present . His illustrations were happy , and his colouring natural and ; vivid—and the lecture was entirely frea from the clap-trapB too often resorted to , even by Chartiat lecturera , for the purpose of catching the prejudices and tickling the senses of their bearers . Good sense and unshakable arguments were the beginning , the middle , and the end pf Mr . M"Grath ' s discourse ; and the most talented opponent of tbe lectnrer ' s principles must have felt convinced of the ultimate success of a cause expounded and defen-led by working men of the stamp of tbe Executive's president . "
SHEFFIELD . —Fig Tiiee Lane . —Ofl Sunday evening Mr . West delivered hifl first lecture , viz , " Ireland ' s Wrongs and Ireland ' s Remedy , " to a numerous and attentive audience , ilr . James Mitchell , of Stockport , in the chair ; who opened tho business in an appropriate speech , observing that these lectures had been got up for the purpose of creating a more iindly feeling towards the Irishmen resident in Sheffield and their English brethren / It Was indispensable to the attainment of the liberties of both countries , that a cordial union for tnutualadvantage should exist between Englishmen and Irishmen ; and notwithstanding that interested nartiei laboured hard to feeep op division that the
amongst them , he bad a well-grounded hope day was not far distant when both the Chatter and Bepeal would be obtained , and the principles of human liberty triumph ever pretended friends and open and avowed enaroies . Mr . Mitchell sat down warmly cheered . Mr . West fiien icoaamenced hia address , embracing an ^ historical sketch 1 of Ireland down to the period of the Union , and exposing the ignorance of English bookmakers , styled historians , as regards Irish manners and customs . Se compared ancient institutions that had for tftefr object the maintenance and support of the poor , with the modern ones that have created two million and a half of beggars . He showed hew trad * and manufacturee bad been destroyed , and
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enumerated several Acts of- ParilMnent lhat Uw passed for that purpose . He then gave ah historical account : how the Union ot the two countries had been carried , and related some of the doings of Castiereagh and his party , wh ) ch Called forth the universal execrations of the meeting . A vote of thanks was carried to Mr . Mitchell and Mr . West , and the meeting separated . On Monday evening the discussion on the Corn Laws was presumed , and after speeches 'from Messrs . Bricge , Dyson , Royston , and West , the following resolution , moved by Mr . Royston , was carried
unanimously : — •¦ That this meeting Laving heard the arguments wn both sides of the ( question , are of opinion that a repeal of [ the Corn Laws , under any circumstances , would not cheapen the food of the working mau ; and that the agitation now going on avowedly for that object , is a wicked delusion to draw tbe attention of the working classes from demanding their political rights , and to enable a few heartless gunibliug speculators still further to enrich themselves at tbe expence of the blood and sinews of the industrious classes of England . "
NEWOaSTiE . —Mr . Charles Dnpnz SCuart lectured here on Sunday , at half-past two p . m ., in the Chartist Hall , Goat Ian , Cloth Market Bible and Missionary Societies being the aubjeci of hiajdiscourse , in the course of 'which he exposed the absurdities ef those societies , and the ; folly of expending vast amounts of money for the purpose of sending missionaries abroad when the native population are starving . Mr . S . lectured in the samevpluce at half-past six o ' clock in the evening , on the Repeal agitation , with great effect , to ! the entire satisfaction of all present . j SUNDERLAND . —Mr . Thomas Dickinson lectured on the Town Moor , on Sundays morning last , on tbe ; Rights ot Man , to a very attentive audience ; ami , in tbe evening in this Chartist Room , on the Wrongs of Woman . i
ON Monday evening Mr . Dickinson again lectured to a good audience , at the close , four new membara weie enrolled and took out their cards , Mr , Dick id son has opened a new Chartist locality at Hylton . The Chartist Day School Was opened on Monday morning , for the reception of children , free to those who cannot afford to pay ; superintended by Mr . Dickinson . - At the opening , eighty-four children wero admitted , and a great numfc jr more are expected to be admitted next week . ; BATH . —Mr . T . Bolwell lectured at the rooms 0 [ the Association on Snnday evening last . BRISTOL . — On Monday evening , the Chartists of the City , or St . jjames ' a locality , nwt at the Society Room , Cannon-street , when Mr . Jacobs delivered bis second lecture on the effects of Free Trade . ON TCBSBAY evening , Mr . Marriot delivered bis first lecture on the Charter , Machinery , aud the Land .
GLASGOW . —A public meeting was held in the Ch&rtist Church , I Urgent-street on Monday evening , to consider tbe propriety of adopting , so far as positroSuceo ' tBo - ' BusSiess of ^ ffWe ' fltfi ' gTDy tSmiAgmariBv Star the various j opinions there sat forth , as to the legality of the plan . Mr . Colquhoun moved the adoption of sucq jpatt of the plan as might be acted upon under existing circumstances . Seconded . by Mr . W . Brown ; to which Mr . Moir moved as an amendment that they form themselves into au Association , to be called the Glasgow Charter Association . Mr . Adams objected to the amendment , on the grounds tbat there was an Association already in existence called the Glasgow Charter ] Association ; and moved as another amendment , that they recommend to their friends the necessity of joining the one already iu existence . On the vote being taken , Mr . Moir ' s amendment was carried against the original motion by a majority of eight j
ROYTON . —A lecture waa delivered in the Chartist room , Royton , onj Wednesday , the 15 th iust , by Mr . David Ross , of Leeds . The lecturer gave general satisfaction . Halifax —Mr . 8 , Kydd lectured here on Monday night lust to a very attentive audience , on tho Charter and the moans to get it Some new members were enrolled . Mr . K . lectured again on Tuesday evening i on the Repeal of the Legislative Union . A large ' number of Irnh . R ? poalera were present , and were highly delighted ( with tne way in which Mr . Kydd , handled his subject ; and some more new members took out their cards . At the conclusion the following reso- ' lution was unanimously adopted . Moved by a Scoth-{ nan , seconded by au Irishman , with an EogJicbuian ' in the chair— " That in the opinion of this meeting , j Ireland is fully entitled to a Repeal of the Legislative . IT ¦ ^ . J d . 1 ^ J- ^_ -j" mm ~****\* mrm --fc « »¦* wW \ rt 11 * p * VW >* - 1 % < A & i Uni and tbat sympathy with that 1
.. ^ . * ** * on ; we express our portion o the Irish people who are agitating for th ' at-i measure , and believe that Ireland will never be con-: tented t ; H the Legislature concede their request , and j the Irish constitution be the rtfl jX of the will of the \ Irish people ; we therefore call upon every laver of his ' countiy . and the Iiisb people generally , to use every , influence in their power to induce Mr . O'Counell , the . leador of the Irish people , to invite Mr . O'Connor to aa amicable dibCasBion of their respective t > j > * mions , I so as the energies ] of these great men may be bronght to bear on one object—for England , Irebnd , and Scot- , land their legitimate rights . j MANCHESTER . —Carpenters' Hall . —A Iec- ¦ ture was delivered io the above Hall on Sunday last , ' Nov . X 9 th , by Mr . ] William Jones , from Liverpool The Bpacious Hall was densely crowded in ev « ry pavt . The lecturer gave satisfaction to all present . At the close ' of the meeting fifteen new members were enrolled . !
SALFORD . —The Chartiats of this place held their weekly meeting oil Sunday last , when a teetnre waa delivered by Mr . Wiiliaai Dixon , of Manchester . The room was well filled by a respectable audience , who paid great attention to the seutimenta advanced by the j lecturer . j ; STOCKPORT . —On Sunday last , Mr DjyJe , of ¦ Manchester , delivered a very instructive lecture on the j all-important subject of " The Land and its capabili- 1 ties . " The audience was very numerous , and were ! highly gratified : 14 s . was collected at the door . This is a proof that Chartism is neither dead nor dying , hene . f j NORTHAMPTON . —Mr . M Grath delivered an , excellent lecture on Monday evening , in the large room at the Saracen ' s Head Inn , to a good and attentive ; audience . At thejclose of the lecture upwards of fifty cardB were token out Mr . M' Grath promised ua another visit on his way back to London . '
BLSLSO—Mr . R . G . Gammage lectured here on Eriday , Nov . 17 th , fin the Odd Fellows' Hall , on the causes of national ] distress . On Saturday evening be delivered a second lecture , on the capabilities of the Land . He made a powerful appeal to the audience to come forward and ' enrol their namea as members of the National Charter Association . At the conclusion of the lecture a number of perso ns enrolled their names , and Mr . Reed , an old . veteran in tho cause of democracy , kindly volunteered fche uae of hia room for our meetings until we could find one more comaiodtous .
BRIGHTON—A public meeting of the Chartists of Brighton was held at the Cap of Liberty , Portlandatreet , on Monday , Nov . 20 th . llr Boniface in the chair . Moved by Mr Page , seconded by Mr . Ltfwia" Tbat a public meeting be holden at the Cap of Liberty on Monday , at half-paBt eight o ' clock , Nov . 27 th , to sympathise with our Irish brethren in their struggle for the Repeal of the legislative union . " Carried unanimously . Proposed by Mr . Williams , seconded by Mr , Page— " That a concert be holden at the Cap of Liberty on Monday , Nov . 29 th , to assist in liquidating the delegate fund debt . " Carried unanimously :. IiONDQN . —Mr . ManUlectuted to the Boot and Shoemakers , Golden Lion , Daan-street , Soho , on Sunday evening last , j
The Executive bave appointed the following . petsons to the National Chartist Association Council 1—Mr . N . Conner , 25 , Baker-street , Commercial-road ; Mr . GeorgeHall , 1 , Ely-place , Globe-fields ; Mr . G . Kannatid , 25 , Star-street ; Mr . Wm . Goodwin , Chatham-street , Limehouse-fleids ;\ Mr . t . PoifcinB , 5 , Baker-street j Mr . w . Sbaw , X 6 j YoiK-street ; Mr . William Dpckrey , boot-maker , 25 , Baker-atreet , Commercial-road , sub-Treasurer ; Mr . TJ H . Koowles , ladies' shoe-maker , 6 , Windsor-street , Bluhopgate , sub-Treasurer . Mr . W . H . Bain , District Councilman .
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DUBLIN . —Ibish TJnivebsai , Suffrage Association , Sunday 19 rH Nov . —The Association met aa usual . The atfceaaaneo was considerable , and tho meeting was very powerfully addressed by several speakers . Many strangers who were present admit ted the soundness of the political doctrines the heard , and more than admitted it , looked conviction . The Repealers however , are so certain that Dan will accomplish ihe abrogation of the Act of Union , according to his solemnly and publicly recorded declaration , before the 23 rd of April next , that they are resting on that oft-defeated hope for ch 0 present . We have , however , been bald enough to
prop hecy that they will be made April fools of ; and if they are , delusion will certainly lose some " of its fascination , as both the spirits aud the packets of the people iave been thoroughly drained . Mr O ' Higeins has a notice of motion oa this subjsot for next Sunday , and aJ together the Chartist world may rely on it , that by ^ our bantering Dan on bis want of sincerity and Whig predilections , we are a great means of promoting the present serious looking agitation in Ireland , so by the close watchfulness of the Irish Universal . Suffrage Association , we shall tako care that no new betrayal of the people ' s confidence shall take place without an exposure , as caustic as it will be deserved .
OtDHAM .-On Sunday last Mr . W . Bell delivered a very energetic lecture in tne Chartist Room , Greaves * straet ; the room was crowded , and tho audience listened with great attention . At the conclusion , a number of individuals were enrolled and took out ; cards ef membership . At a weekly meeting of . the members on Monday ever . ing last , the following resolutions were unanimously passed— - " That this meeting recommend to the Executive that the whole of tbe lecturers ' expences be paid from one general fund . " " That we the . Chartists of Oitiham recommend to the Executive William Bell of H « y wood , aa a fit and proper person to be engaged sa lecturer . ?
Working Man's Hall . —On Tuesday evening last , a general meeting of the shareholders of the Working Man ' s Hall Association took ulaca 4 n-tbe _ Chartvsfc Room , cfresvi ^ cswe&iiTJprr WK ? . "ffo . cpnBfaeiaupir sne erection ot tbe a \> oTe Sail > b early sb posBible tbe next sj ^ ing . The xaeetingr was well attended ; and it wrs anwimauBfy agreed to appoint six persona to assist the Directors- in looking out sites of laud : it was also agreed that the shares should extend to seven hundred . The plans and estimates will be received by tbe I ) rectors in tbe above room on Wednesday evenings . ' comnjencing on Wednesday the 29 th inst . Tiie Ktttfiiug was then adjourned to Tuesday evening next , at tight o'clock , when it is expected , that all the shareholders Trill attend . Pcraoaa wishing to take oat ahstti era rtq-ieated to do so immediately , as upwards of 500 shares aro taken already .
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Mr . O'Connor will be in Nottingham on Monday next , the 27 th inst ., and will address the Chartists at eijjht -o ' clock m the evening . On Monday , the 4 th of December , he will be at Liverpool ; on Tuesday , the 5 th , at Wigan ; on Wednesday , the 6 tb , at Hyde , at seven o ' clock in tho evening ; and at nine the same evening !; and on Thursday , at Manchester . London—Mr . E . Stallwood will deliver a lecture at the White Horse , St . Mary-street , near Whitechapel workhouse , on Sunday evening , 2 dh inst ., afc seven o ' clock . . Mr . T . M- WheeleR will lecture at the Golden Lion , Dean streofc , Soho , on Sunday even ing , 26 th inst ., at . seven o ' clock .
Yousg Men ' s Association . —The members of the above are requested to meet on business of urgent importance ai the Britannia Coffee House , Waterlooroad , on Sunday afternoon next , Nov . 26 cn , at ' fcnree o ' clock precisely . New Chartist Hall , —A public festival and ball will be holden to celubrate the opening of the new Chartist Hall , Biackfriars-road , corner of Webberstreet , on Monday , December 11 th . Peargui O'Connor , Esq . will attend ; the members for the borough are invited and expectad to attend . Double tickets , 2 s . 6 d , ; Bingle ditto , Is . 6 d . To the ball , ( double ticket , Is . 6 d ; single ditto , Is . Borough of GreenwicH . r-Feargus O'Connor , Esq . will address the men of the above borough , at the George and Dragon , Blackheath-hill ; on Wednesday evening , Nov . the Q 9 , b , at half-past seven precisely .
Somers Town Localit *' . —On Sunday evening next , Mr . Da vie will lecture at Mr . p-uddrigge' ' s , Bricklayers' Arms , Tonbridga-street , New-road . A Lecture will be delivered on Sunday , Nov . 26 th , at the Golden Lion , Dean-street , Soho . New Hall , Blackfriaks-Road . —A meeting of lB ^ S 1 H' -6 fl « v ^ a ^^^ t' ^ r ^ VdiDea *^««« fe evening . Mr . Stallwood ¦ will lecture at ihe White Horse , St . Mary's-street , White Chapel-road , near the workhouse , on Sunday evening next . The chair to be taker , at naif-past seven o ' clock . Bolton—The members of the Association ara requested to attend nest Sunday evening . at seven o ' clock , in their meeting room .
Stafford—A general meeting of the Chartists of this town will be holden at the house of Mr . Wm . Halden , Heiley ' s-square , on Monday evening next , at seven o ' clock , on business of importauco . A * hton-under-Ltne— Mr . Wai . Bell , of Heywood will lecture in the Chartist Association Room , Cavendish-street , on Sunday , 26 ih inst . a . t six o ' clock in the evening . Ixkeston . —The Chartist Association of this town will commence their weekly meetings on November 27 th , at seven in the evening , and every subsequent Monday , jot the purpose of reading tne Northern Star , Nottingham Review , Chartist Circular , and other democratic publications , { in their Room , at Mr , Stocks , Bath-street , Ilkeston .
Sunderland . —Mr , Thomas Dickinson will lecture on Sunday ( to-morrow ) morning , at the New Town , Bishopwearmouth , close to the Railway , at halfpast ten o ' clock , in the afternoon , at half-past two o ' clock , at Hylton Ferry Boat . In the evening at halt-past six o'clock , iu the Chartist Room , Ciarke ' s Passage , opposite Robinson Lane , Highstreet ; and in the samo place on Monday evening , at half-past seven . Glasgow . —The Directors of the Glasgow Charter Association will meet in the Young Men ' s Hall , Coliege-3 treet , on Monday evening , when business of importance will be laid before the meeting ; and es these meetings are open to all friends , a tuil attendance \ s expected .
Bristol . —On Monday next , the 27 th instant , Mr . Clarke , of the Executive , will lecture in the abovenamed place . Mb . Charles Bolwell , of Batn , will lecture at Bear Lane Chapel , on Sunday ( to-morrow ) evening November 26 th . Subject— " The sooial condition of the peopte . " A Concert will be held in the large Assembly Room , Cannon coffeehouse , Oldrstreet , St . Luke ' s , on Tuesday evening next , November 28 ' . h , for the benefit of the Chartist victims . —To commence at ekht o ' clock precisely . Tickets fonrpence eaclu
Macclesfield . —A dinner party will be held in the Ciiartkt Room , Stanley-street , on Thursday , Nov . 30 tb , at eitjht o ' clock in the evening , to commemorate ihe liberation of Mrs . Walker and Mr . Barnett . Mr . Samuel Bontote will be liberated the same day , and will address the party after the cloth is drawn . Ladies' tickets one shilling each ; gentlemen ' s , oae shilling and threepence ; may be had of John Warren , Crompton-road , or Mr . Hargreaves , Waters-green . Bury , —Mr . Christopher Doyle , from Manchester , will duliver two lectures in the Garden-street Lecture Room , on Sunday ( to-morrow ) , at half-past two o ' clock in the afternoon , and at six in the evening . Royion . —Mr . Taylor , of Royton , will tieliTer a lecture here on Wednesday the 29 th inst , at eight o ' clock in the evening .
Oldham—On Sunday (? o-morrow ) Mr . F . A Taylor , of Royton , will lecture in the Chartist Room , Greaves-street , at six o'clock in the evening . . Mr . M'Grath ' s Route for the ensuing week ' . — Sunday , Stookport ; Monday , Wimslow ; Tuesday , Northwich ; Wednesday , Middlewich j Thursday r N&ntwich ; and Friday , Congleton , Stockport , Sheffield . —On Sunday evening , Mr , West will deliver his second lecture in the room . Fig Tiee-lane , on '' The Wrongs of Ireland . " The lecture will embrace the following subjects : —The ' nature , cause , and origin of various outrages , absenteeism , landlordism , the clearing system , the jury system , the sub-letting act , and fixity of tenure . To coipjlience at half-past b ? x o ' clock precisely ; AdiniSBiioiu , oaa penny . On Monday evening , there willT be a public meeting ; several friends will take part in the proceedings .
Clitheuos . —The concluding part of the lecture upon " Christianity and Chartism" will be delivered in the Chartist Room , York-street , at six o ' clock in the evening . The Norih Lancashire delegate meeting will be held in the Social Institute , Padiham , on Sunday , December 3 rd , 1843 , at twelve o ' olock precisely .
To Daniel O'Connell, Esq., M.P.
TO DANIEL O'CONNELL , ESQ ., M . P .
To The Working People.
TO THE WORKING PEOPLE .
4foreta« ;Pfo&Emtntg.
4 foreta « ; Pfo&emtntg .
The Land! Thelandjj;
THE LAND ! THELANDJJ ;
Ctjarlfjsx Smelligntcp.
Ctjarlfjsx Smelligntcp .
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Bra © Por » . —On Sunday morning the members of the Chartist School , Park-place , met in their room , when it was resolved to ibrm classes for mutual instruction . The class will be open every evening from six to ten o ' clock * Instrabtion is not confined to one particular branch of education . The members of the Council met on Sunday evening in their room , when it was nhanimouslyTesolved that sixty cards be sent for . The ; Coancil ^ aU oa all those persons holdiiig car ds , te apply to thelooa-Htv where they reside , toliave their names enrolled , and pay up the subscription due , in ' order to enable the various localities to send" their quota ; tathe Executive immediately . The meeting adjourned to Sunday next , at six o ' olock in the evenings - :
4≫ Orti)Comm3 Cfjavttet J8toim 5£*
4 > orti ) comm 3 Cfjavttet J 8 toim 5 £ *
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 25, 1843, page 1, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct956/page/1/
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